A1 LT16 Flashcards
What is a conductor material?
Material allowing electrical current flow
What is the equation to calculate resistivity of a wire?
R = KxL CMA
How do you calculate the Circular Mil Area (CMA) for copper bus bar?
Multiplied the Square Mil Area (SM) by 0.7854
What is aluminum used for in electrical applications?
Conductor with low tensile strength
What does PTC stand for?
Positive Temperature Coefficient
What forms can conductors come in?
Bars, tubes, sheets, wire
What is the effect of an increase in temperature on materials with PTC?
Rise in resistance
What is the effect called that impedes the progress of free electrons in a circuit?
Resistance (R)
What does NTC stand for?
Negative Temperature Coefficient
What is the basic unit of measurement for resistance?
Ohms
How much resistance does a circuit have when a potential difference of 1V and a current of 1A are applied?
1 ?
Why is resistance considered detrimental?
converts electrical energy into waste heat
Why should conductors have low resistance?
to minimize energy waste
What is resistance directly proportional to?
Length
What is resistance inversely proportional to?
Cross-sectional area