A1 LT4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is needed to move an electron from the positive terminal to the negative terminal of a source?

A

Energy

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2
Q

What is power?

A

Rate of doing work or energy transfer

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3
Q

What is the name of the quantity of charge on 6.24 x 10^18 electrons?

A

Coulomb

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4
Q

What happens to an electron when it is moved against a force from the positive to the negative terminal?

A

It is given energy

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5
Q

What does W stand for in electrical units?

A

Watt

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6
Q

What does the term ‘current’ refer to?

A

Rate of flow of charge

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7
Q

What does potential difference refer to?

A

Energy level difference

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8
Q

What is the definition of 1 watt?

A

1 joule per second

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9
Q

How is 1 volt defined in terms of joules and coulombs?

A

1 V = 1 J/C

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10
Q

What is the equation for power in watts?

A

1W = 1V x 1A

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11
Q

How many electrons is 1 ampere equal to per second?

A

6.24 x 10^18

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12
Q

What forces act on an electron when moving from the positive to the negative terminal?

A

Attraction to positive, repulsion from negative

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13
Q

What electrical unit is represented by the symbol R?

A

Resistance

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14
Q

What is the unit of potential difference?

A

Volt

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15
Q

What is the unit for electromotive force (emf) or potential difference (PD)?

A

Volt

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16
Q

What does it mean if 3 joules of energy are used to move 1 coulomb of charge?

A

The potential difference is 3 volts.