C3.2: Atoms Into Ions Flashcards

1
Q

When 2 OR MORE elements chemically react they make a ________

A

Compound

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2
Q

Can you react compounds with other compounds?

A

Yes

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3
Q

When atoms react, they take part in changes which give them a ____

A

Stable arrangement of electrons

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4
Q

When atoms react, they take part in changes which give them a stable arrangement of electrons.

What are the 2 ways they can do this?

A

Covalent bonding (sharing electrons)

Ionic bonding( transferring electrons)

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5
Q

In ionic bonding what do atoms do?

A

Lose or gain electrons

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6
Q

If atoms lose electrons what do they form?

A

Positive ions

They have the same electronic structure as a noble gas.

with a different number of protons

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7
Q

If a positive ion has a singular positive charge where is the plus sign?

A

Up and right of element

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8
Q

Nom-metals react with metals and the non metals

A

Gain electrons (positive ions)

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9
Q

What diagram can reacts of elements be shown in ?

A

Dot and cross diagram

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10
Q

Ionic compounds are held together by what?

A

Strong forces of attraction between their oppositely charged ions. This is called ionic bonding.

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11
Q

If you had elements from group 2 you would have _____

A

The number so 2 and then the minus 2-

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