C2 - Halogens Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the group of Halogens located in the periodic table?

A

They are in group 7 which means they only need one more electron to have a full outer shell

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2
Q

What are the 4 states of the first 4 halogens when at room temperature?

A
Fluorine = Gas
Chlorine = Gas
Bromine = Liquid
Iodine = Solid
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3
Q

What are the 4 colours of the first 4 halogens?

A
Fluorine = Pale Yellow
Chlorine = Pale Green
Bromine = Brown
Iodine = Grey
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4
Q

Describe the reactivity of halogens in terms of their position in the periodic table

A

As you go down the periodic table the Halogen becomes less reactive (from fluorine to iodine)

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5
Q

What is formed when a halogen reacts with hydrogen?

A

A hydrogen halide

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6
Q

What do hydrogen halides from when they are dissolved in water?

A

Acids

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