C1.1 Fundamentals of Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Formula of magnesium oxide

A

MgO

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2
Q

Draw the electron configuration for a magnesium ion

A
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3
Q

Define compound

A

One or more element chemically bonded

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4
Q

Mass of a Proton

A

1 AMU

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5
Q

Define Mass Number

A

Number of Protons + Neutrons

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6
Q

Draw the electron configuration of an oxide ion

A
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7
Q

Explain how a chlorine atom becomes a chloride ion

A

Gains one electron

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8
Q

Formula of magnesium chloride

A

MgCl2

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9
Q

Define Atomic Number

A

Number of Protons in the Nucleus of an Atom

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10
Q

Explain how a sodium atom becomes a sodium ion

A

Loses one electron

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11
Q

Type of bonding in CO2

A

Covalent (between two non-metals)

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12
Q

Charge of an Electron

A

-1

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13
Q

Formula of sodium hydroxide

A

NaOH

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14
Q

Draw and Write Electron Configuration of a Sodium Atom

A

2,8,1

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15
Q

Mass of an electron

A

Next to nothing

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16
Q

Mass of a Neutron

A

1 AMU

17
Q

Define molecule

A

Group of two or more atoms bonded together

18
Q

Type of bonding in NaCl

A

Ionic (between metal (Na) and non-metal (Cl)

19
Q

Charge of a Neutron

A

0

20
Q

Charge of a Proton

A

+1