Busuu B1-5 Flashcards

1
Q

keep /tend (a pet)

A

かう / 飼う

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2
Q

preparation

to prepare

A

じゅんび / 準備

じゅんびする

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3
Q

りょこうのじゅんびをしています。

旅行の準備をしています。

A

I’m preparing for the trip.

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4
Q

to put (something) in
like in a suitcase

A

いれる / 入れる
を for the thing you’re putting
に for what you’re putting it in

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5
Q

to go in (somewhere)

to put (something) in

A

入る / はいる

入れる / いれる

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6
Q

to press; to push
(like a button on a vending maching)

A

おす / 押す

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7
Q

飲み物を買うとき、このボタンを押(お)します。

A

When you buy some drinks, press this button.

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8
Q

(electric appliance / appliance for light) comes on

A

つく

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9
Q

電気

A

てんき
electricity / electric light

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10
Q

つく / 着く

つく (without Kanji)

A

to arrive

lights or any electronic appliances come on

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11
Q

(electric appliance / appliance for light) go out

A

きえる / 消える

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12
Q

to tell; to inform

A

つたえる / 伝える

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13
Q

A

お-す
to press; to push
looks like somebody reaching up to press a grid of buttons

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14
Q

A

つた-える
to tell; to inform

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15
Q

手伝う

A

てつだう
to help
hand - tell/inform

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16
Q

A

き-える

(electric appliance / appliance for light) go out
the radical for water suggests extinguish; the center looks like a light burning

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17
Q

A

ごう
number

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18
Q

番号

A

ばんごう
number

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19
Q

電話番号

A

でんわばんごう
elephone number

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20
Q

A

こう
port
water and a ship below

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21
Q

空港

A

くうこう
airport

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22
Q

To talk about an action performed in advance, in preparation for the future

A

use the structure:
て form + おく

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23
Q

日本へ行くので、大きいスーツケースを買っておきます。

A

Because I’m going to Japan, I’ll buy a big suitcase in advance.

24
Q

install

A

インストール

25
Q

apps

A

アプリ

26
Q

online

A

オンライン

27
Q

towel

A

タオル

28
Q

soap

A

せっけん / 石鹸

29
Q

shampoo

A

シャンプー

30
Q

to wash
I wash

A

あらいる
あらいます

31
Q

toothbrush

A

はブラシ / 歯ブラシ

32
Q

coat, jacket

A

うわぎ / 上着
on top - clothing

33
Q

underwear

A

したぎ / 下着
under -clothing

34
Q

swimwear

A

みずぎ / 水着
water - clothing

35
Q

charger

A

じゅうでんき / 充電器
full - electricity

36
Q

To talk about the resulting state after something has been done on purpose (for example, “the tickets were bought”),

A

て form + ある

37
Q

ひこうきのよやくがしてあります

A

a flight has been booked” as a result of booking it in advance.

38
Q

seat

A

座席 / ざせき

39
Q

to say something was done on purpose

A

て + ありますnote: use present tense of ある even though the thing has already been done.

40
Q

to be late

A

おくれる / 遅れる

41
Q

学校に遅(おく)れます。

A

I’ll be late to school.

42
Q

電気がついています

A

The light is on.
The て form + いる (progressive form) can also be used to describe the current situation or that something that was left in a certain state.

43
Q

A

と-ぶ / ひ
to fly
right side looks like birds flying

44
Q

to fly

A

飛ぶ / とぶ

45
Q

飛行機

A

airplane
ひこうき
fly - go - machine

46
Q

A


machine
left side is “wood” and machines used to be made of wood

47
Q

便

A

びん
flight; service
similar to 使(つか)う (to use)

48
Q

ゆう便きょく

A

post office
ゆうびんきょく
the 便 (びん) here has the meaning of “service”

49
Q

何便

A

how many flights
なんびん
便 is used here as a counter

50
Q

A

せき
seat

51
Q

座席

A

seat
ざせき
sit-seat

52
Q

座席の番号

A

seat number
ざせきのばんごう

53
Q

A

りゅう
stationary point

54
Q

留学

A

study abroad
りゅうがく

55
Q

留学生

A

foreign student
りゅうがくせい