Building Blocks Flashcards
Atom
Atoms are the basic building blocks of all materials
Element
An element is a substance made up of only on type of atom.
Did you know ?
Hydrogen I the most abundant element in the universe.
Periodic Table
A periodic table shows all of the elements.
Symbol
Each element has a symbol.
Molecules
A molecule is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically.
Compounds
When a molecule is made up of two or more different types of elements chemically combined, we call it a compound.
All compounds are non elements.
Structure of the atom.
The atom is made up of smaller particles called subatomic particles.
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Atomic and mass numbers
The atomic number tells you how many protons
(which is the same as the number of electrons)
there are in one atom of the element.