Budgeting Flashcards

1
Q

Determining the specific objectives and means by which strategic plans ill be achieved. Cover periods up to 18 month:

A

Operational and tactical planning

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2
Q

Set below expectations to motivate productivity and efficiency and are revised periodically:

A

Standards

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3
Q

Represent the costs that result from perfect efficiency and effectiveness

A

Ideal standards

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4
Q

Represent costs that result from work performed by employees with appropriate training and experience but without extraordinary effort

A

Currently attainable standards

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5
Q

Set exclusively by management

A

Authoritative standards

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6
Q

Set by booth managers and the individuals who are held accountable to those standards

A

Participative standards

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7
Q

The ultimate output of the annual business plan is the:

A

Pro forma financial statements

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8
Q

Established to describe the resources needed and the manner in high those resources will be acquired:

A

Operational budgets

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9
Q

Operational budgets include what 4 budgets:

A

Sales
Production
Selling and administrative
Personnel

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10
Q

Define the detailed sources and uses for funds to be used in operations

A

Financial budgets

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11
Q

What two items are included in the financial budgets:

A

Pro forma financial statements

Cash budgets

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12
Q

Order of the budgets:

A

Sales budget
Production budget & Selling and administrative budget
DM budget & DL budget & Factover Overhead budget
Cost of Goods Sold Budget
Cash budget

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13
Q

Formula for calculating the budgeted level of production:

A

Budgeted sales + ending inventory - beginning inventory

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14
Q

Formula for calculating the number of units to be purchased:

A

Units of DM needed for production + ending inventory - beginning inventory

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15
Q

Formula for calculating the cost of units to be purchased:

A

Units of DM to be purchased for the period X cost per unit

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16
Q

Formula to calculate the cost of materials used:

A

Beginning inventory cost + purchases at cost - ending inventory cost

17
Q

Formula for calculating the total labor wages:

A

Budgeted production units X hours required per unit = total number of hours needed
Total hours needed X hourly wage rate = total labor wages

18
Q

Formula to calculate the cost of goods sold:

A

Cot of goods manufactures + beginning finished goods inventory - ending finished goods inventory

19
Q

Combined cash budget formula:

A

Beginning cash + cash collections from sales - cash disbursement from purchases = Ending Cash

Ending cash - cash requirements to sustain operations = working capital