Buckingham's rebellion Flashcards

1
Q

who was John Morton?

A

a bishop that had been arrested by Richard and placed in Buckingham’s custody

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2
Q

what did Morton persuade Buckingham to do?

A

betray Richard

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3
Q

who did Morton put Buckingham in contact with?

A

Margaret Beaufort and Elizabeth Woodville

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4
Q

when did Buckingham hatch the plan for the rebellion?

A

august/september 1483 at Brecon Castle

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5
Q

what did Buckingham do on 24 sept?

A
  • wrote to Henry Tudor, inviting him to join the uprising

- which would begin 18 October

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6
Q

when did Richard become aware of Buckingham’s betrayal? what did he do?

A
  • 11 October at Lincoln

- wrote to city of York for assistance

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7
Q

when was Buckingham arrested ?

A

31 October

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8
Q

when did Henry Tudor leave Brittany?

A

31 October

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9
Q

when was Buckingham executed?

A

2 November at Salisbury

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10
Q

what did Buckingham’s rebellion show about the south for Richard?

A

had little support in the south and the south couldn’t be trusted

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11
Q

what was Sir William Stanley given on 12 November 1483?

A

granted Buckingham’s lordship of Thornbury in Gloucestershire

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12
Q

why did giving sir William Stanley Buckingham’s land undermine L+O?

A

rebels are not attained until jan 1484 - meaning its not king’s land to control

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13
Q

what was sir Ralph Ashton granted on 12 Dec 1483?

A

various lands of Sir John Fogge and other rebels

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14
Q

when was Richard only parl?

A

23 jan 1484

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15
Q

what was the titulus regius?

A
  • named rich as king
  • asserted Ed’s children were illegitimate
  • Clarence had been attained so his children were disinherited
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16
Q

when did Richard’s son die?

A

April 1484

17
Q

who did Richard name as leader of council of north?

A

John de la pole - alienated Stanley

18
Q

when did Rich sign a peace treaty w/ Scotland?

A

September 1484

19
Q

when did Henry flee Brittany? why?

A
  • September 1484

- Richard concluded a deal with unpopular Breton Chancellor, Pierre Landais, to surrender Tudor

20
Q

when did French declare henry rightful heir?

A

November 1484

21
Q

how did French support Tudor?

A

4,000 soldiers and £4,500

22
Q

when did queen die?

A

16 march 1485

23
Q

when did Henry Tudor land in England? where?

A

7 august landed at Mill bay in Milford haven

24
Q

what did Henry secure on 13 July 1485?

A
  • private loan from Philippe Lullier

- allowed to pay for around 1000 French mercenaries

25
when did Richard hear of Henry landing?
- 11 august at Nottingham - summons his leading supporters to muster their arms - Thomas, lord Stanley refused to answer
26
when did Henry meet sir William Stanley? what happened?
- 18 august - stanley's force of 3000 didn't join - but gave Henry vital info on Richard
27
when was battle of Bosworth?
22 aug 1485
28
who never joined the battle?
Northumberland
29
who intervened decisively in the battle?
sir William Stanley