Buckingham's rebellion Flashcards

1
Q

who was John Morton?

A

a bishop that had been arrested by Richard and placed in Buckingham’s custody

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2
Q

what did Morton persuade Buckingham to do?

A

betray Richard

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3
Q

who did Morton put Buckingham in contact with?

A

Margaret Beaufort and Elizabeth Woodville

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4
Q

when did Buckingham hatch the plan for the rebellion?

A

august/september 1483 at Brecon Castle

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5
Q

what did Buckingham do on 24 sept?

A
  • wrote to Henry Tudor, inviting him to join the uprising

- which would begin 18 October

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6
Q

when did Richard become aware of Buckingham’s betrayal? what did he do?

A
  • 11 October at Lincoln

- wrote to city of York for assistance

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7
Q

when was Buckingham arrested ?

A

31 October

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8
Q

when did Henry Tudor leave Brittany?

A

31 October

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9
Q

when was Buckingham executed?

A

2 November at Salisbury

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10
Q

what did Buckingham’s rebellion show about the south for Richard?

A

had little support in the south and the south couldn’t be trusted

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11
Q

what was Sir William Stanley given on 12 November 1483?

A

granted Buckingham’s lordship of Thornbury in Gloucestershire

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12
Q

why did giving sir William Stanley Buckingham’s land undermine L+O?

A

rebels are not attained until jan 1484 - meaning its not king’s land to control

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13
Q

what was sir Ralph Ashton granted on 12 Dec 1483?

A

various lands of Sir John Fogge and other rebels

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14
Q

when was Richard only parl?

A

23 jan 1484

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15
Q

what was the titulus regius?

A
  • named rich as king
  • asserted Ed’s children were illegitimate
  • Clarence had been attained so his children were disinherited
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16
Q

when did Richard’s son die?

A

April 1484

17
Q

who did Richard name as leader of council of north?

A

John de la pole - alienated Stanley

18
Q

when did Rich sign a peace treaty w/ Scotland?

A

September 1484

19
Q

when did Henry flee Brittany? why?

A
  • September 1484

- Richard concluded a deal with unpopular Breton Chancellor, Pierre Landais, to surrender Tudor

20
Q

when did French declare henry rightful heir?

A

November 1484

21
Q

how did French support Tudor?

A

4,000 soldiers and £4,500

22
Q

when did queen die?

A

16 march 1485

23
Q

when did Henry Tudor land in England? where?

A

7 august landed at Mill bay in Milford haven

24
Q

what did Henry secure on 13 July 1485?

A
  • private loan from Philippe Lullier

- allowed to pay for around 1000 French mercenaries

25
Q

when did Richard hear of Henry landing?

A
  • 11 august at Nottingham
  • summons his leading supporters to muster their arms
  • Thomas, lord Stanley refused to answer
26
Q

when did Henry meet sir William Stanley? what happened?

A
  • 18 august
  • stanley’s force of 3000 didn’t join
  • but gave Henry vital info on Richard
27
Q

when was battle of Bosworth?

A

22 aug 1485

28
Q

who never joined the battle?

A

Northumberland

29
Q

who intervened decisively in the battle?

A

sir William Stanley