Brucella Flashcards

0
Q

Agente de brucella mas comunmente aislado en humanos

A

Brucella melitensis

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1
Q

Causa de endocarditis con cultivos negativos?

A

Brucellosis

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2
Q

Tipode fierpbre causada por brucella

A

Fiebre ondulante

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3
Q

Diagnostico de Brucella

A

Cultivo en medio de Ruiz Castañeda, crece en 4 semanas

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4
Q

Diagnostico de presuncion de Brucella

A

Rosa de Bengala o aglutinacion en tubo

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5
Q

Tratamiento de Brucellosis

A

Antibioticoterapia combinada por 6 semanas
Doxiciclina con aminoglucosidos(estreptomicina o gentamicina)
Fluoroquinolonas
Clotrimoxazol
En caso de endocarditis o meningitis se asocia
Doxiclina, rifampicina y cotrimoxazol por 6 meses
Niños y mujeres embarazadas cotrimoxazol y rifampicina

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6
Q

Profilaxis de brucella

A

Vacunacion de ganado y pasteurizacion de la leche

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