British India: Reason for the Rebellions failure (Indian) Flashcards

1
Q

What was the range of the Brown Bess musket?

A

100 yards

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2
Q

What musket had a range of 100 yards?

A

Brown Bess musket

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3
Q

What was the issue with using the Brown Bess musket?

A

Shorter range than the Enfield rifle so it was less destructive

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4
Q

What armies remained loyal?

A

Armies of Bombay and Madras

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5
Q

What happened to the armies of Bombay and Madras?

A

Remained loyal

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6
Q

What happened to the recently annexed Punjab?

A

Remained quiet

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7
Q

What recently annexed state remained quite?

A

Punjab

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8
Q

What fraction of troops mutinied?

A

Less than half

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9
Q

What did less than half of the Indian troops do?

A

Mutinied

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10
Q

How did many Indians react to the rebellion?

A

Rejected and saw it as dangerous and futile

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11
Q

What fraction of soldiers in the Bengal army joined the rebellion?

A

Only a quarter

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12
Q

Out of which army did a quarter of sepoys join the rebellion?

A

Bengal army

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13
Q

In a British attack on Delhi, how many out of the 11,200 troops were Indian?

A

7,000

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14
Q

In an attack on Delhi, how many Indian soldiers were there in the British troops?

A

7000 were Indians out of the 11,200 British troops

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15
Q

What was the leadership like for the Indians?

A

Disorganised

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16
Q

Who did some of the Indians want to return to their throne even though he was unwilling?

A

Mughal emperor

17
Q

How did many native princes react to the rebellion?

A

Remained loyal

18
Q

Give some example of princes who remained loyal?

A

Maharajas of Rajputana

Nizam of Hyberabad

19
Q

How did Maharajas of Rajputana react to the rebellion?

A

Remained loyal

20
Q

How did Nizam of Hyberabad react to the rebellion?

A

Remained loyal

21
Q

What Indian prince supported the rebellion?

A

Nana Saheb and Rani of Jhansi

22
Q

What was the limitation of the Indian princes support for the rebellion?

A

Limited to the area they controlled

23
Q

What was the effect of British trade and education?

A

Many Indians benefited from these so they created influential groups that worked with the British

24
Q

Why were there there influential groups of Indians who worked with the British?

A

Benefitted from trade and education

25
Q

In what areas, did influential group of Indians work with the British?

A

Large cities like Calcutta and Delhi

26
Q

Why did the rebellion fail in places like Madras?

A

People were getting on with their lives under the British

27
Q

What was the impact of Indians accepting British rule?

A

In areas like Madras, the rebellion failed

28
Q

What border states offered no assistance?

A

Afghanistan and Nepal

29
Q

How did Afghanistan and Nepal react?

A

The bordering states didn’t offer help to the rebels

30
Q

What was the role of Sikhs from the Punjab and Gurkhas recruited from Nepal do?

A

Played a massive role in suppressing the mutiny

31
Q

What did some of the mutineers do in the countryside?

A

Looting and as a consequence this hindered support

32
Q

What areas did the peasantry who joined come from?

A

Improvised and declining areas

33
Q

Why did most of the peasantry who joined back out of the rebellion?

A

Ferocity of the British and loyalist counterattack

34
Q

What did many regiments do while progressing through the countryside?

A

Playing British marching tunes and using British regimental flags flying proudly

35
Q

What fractions of the country remained loyal?

A

2/3

36
Q

What was the size of the mutiny?

A

Small