British India: Causes of the Mutiny (Expansion) Flashcards

1
Q

When did the east India company defeat the remain power of North India, the Sikh state of Punjab?

A

1849

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2
Q

What happened in 1849?

A

EIC defeated the remaining power of North India, the Sikh state of Punjab

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3
Q

What was the remaining Northern India Power who were defeated in 1849?

A

Sikh state of Punjab

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4
Q

What did the British use after defeating the Sikh state of Punjab?

A

Doctrine of Lapse

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5
Q

What was the doctrine of Lapse?

A

In cases where there were no legitimate male heir, the British took control of the state. In cases of disputed interpretation, companies decision was final as there was no Supreme Court to make the final decision.

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6
Q

What law enabled In cases where there were no legitimate male heir, the British took control of the state. In cases of disputed interpretation, companies decision was final as there was no Supreme Court to make the final decision.

A

The doctrine of lapse

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7
Q

When did the British take over the princely state of Jhansi?

A

1853

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8
Q

What happened in 1853?

A

Company used “doctrine of lapse” to take over the princely state of Jhansi

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9
Q

Using the doctrine of lapse, what princely state did the British take over in 1853?

A

Jhansi

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10
Q

In what year did the British use the doctrine of lapse to take over the princely state of Jhansi?

A

1853

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11
Q

What happened on the eve of the uprising?

A

Kingdom of Awadh was forcefully annexed

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12
Q

When was the kingdom of Awadh forcefully annexed?

A

On the eve of the uprising

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13
Q

What were the characteristics of Awadh

A

Capital was Lucknow, which had the largest inland city in India and one of the great centres of India’s Islamic civilisation

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14
Q

What city had the Capital was Lucknow, which had the largest inland city in India and one of the great centres of India’s Islamic civilisation

A

Awadh

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15
Q

What happened to Nana Saheb

A

Resented British after they cut much of his pension

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16
Q

Who was Nana Saheb?

A

Heir of the last Peshawa (hereditary ruler of the Maratha Confederacy that had once rivalled the British as a great power of India). He resented the British after they removed much of his pension.

17
Q

Who was the Heir of the last Peshawa (hereditary ruler of the Maratha Confederacy that had once rivalled the British as a great power of India)? He also resented the British after they removed much of his pension.

A

Nana Saheb

18
Q

What was the Mughal emperor in Delhi increasingly treated as?

A

Ineffective pensioner

19
Q

Who was treated as an ineffective pensioner?

A

Mughal emperor in Delhi

20
Q

What caused widespread suspicion among the people in general and members of the royal family?

A

Expansionist policies of the British

21
Q

What was the impact of the British expansion policies

A

widespread suspicion among the people in general and members of the royal family

22
Q

Who was the governor generalship between 1848 to 1856?

A

Lord Dalhousie

23
Q

Between what years was Lord Dalhousie governor generalship?

24
Q

What position did Lord Dalhousie fill between 1848 to 1856?

A

Governor- Generaliship

25
What was the impact of Lord Dalhousie governor generalship between 1848-56?
Intensified resentment as he asserted the power of the Company implying that the superiority of the British ways over the India.
26
What was the impact of Lord Dalhousie annexation policy?
Alienate local rulers and their followers,
27
When did Dalhousie bring the ancient province of Awadh ne’er the company’s rule?
In 1856
28
What province did Dalhousie bring under the company’s control in 1856?
Awadh
29
What was the impact of the annexation of the ancient province of Awadh in 1856?
Disturbed many Sepoys who came from the province and became unpopular with men
30
How many square miles of land were annexed under Dalhousie?
250,000 square miles
31
Who annexed over 250,000 square miles (three times the size of England and Ireland)?
Lord Dalhousie
32
What happened to the jewels of the Royal Family of Nagpur?
Publicly auctioned in Calcutta
33
What Royal family had their jewels publicly auctioned in Calcutta?
Royal Family of Nagpur