Brit: 1688-1798 Flashcards
When is the Glorious Revolution? What king is exiled and who replaces him?
1688-89; James II; his Protestant daughter, Mary, and her husband, William of Orange
What year is Behn’s Oroonoko published?
1688
What year does John Locke publish An Essay Concerning Human Understanding?
1690
What year does William Congreve’s The Way of the World premiere?
1700
When does Mary Astell publish Some Reflections upon Marriage?
1700
When does the War of Spanish Succession begin?
1702 (the year that William III dies and is succeeded by Anne)
What year does William III die? He is succeeded by?
1702; Anne, Protestant daughter of James II
What year does Jonathan Swift publish A Tale of a Tub?
1704
What year does Newton publish Opticks?
1704
What year is the Act of Union with Scotland?
1707
In the 18th century, what year do the Tories first take power in Parliament?
1710
What year does Alexander Pope publish An Essay on Criticism?
1711
What years is Addison and Steele’s “Spectator” running?
1711-12, 1714
What year is the Treaty of Utrecht and what war does it end?
1713; War of the Spanish Succession
What year does Queen Anne die? She is succeeded by whom, and what dynasty does this inaugurate?
1714; George I, great-grandson of James I); Hanover
What party gains control of Parliament the year Queen Anne dies? What year is that?
Whigs; 1714
What years is Lady Mary Montagu writing her letters from Turkey?
1716-18
What year does Pope produce the final version of The Rape of the Lock?
1717
What year does Daniel Defoe write Robinson Crusoe?
1719
When is Pope alive?
1688-1784
When is Daniel Defoe alive?
1660-1731
When does the South Sea Bubble collapse?
1720
What year does Robert Walpole come to power?
1721
What year does Swift publish Gulliver’s Travels?
1726
What year does George I die? He is succeeded by?
1727; George II
What year does John Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera premiere?
1728
What year is Pope’s An Essay on Man published?
1733
What year does the Licensing Act censor the stage?
1737
What year is Samuel Richardson’s Pamela published?
1740
What year is Henry Fielding’s Joseph Andrews published?
1742
What year does Walpole resign?
1742
What year does Pope produce the final version of The Dunciad?
1743
What year does William Hogarth create Marriage A-la-Mode?
1743
What year is William Collins’s Odes published?
1746
What year does Charles Edward Stuart’s defeat at Culloden end the last Jacobite rebellion?
1746
What year is Richardson’s Clarissa published?
1747
What year is Fielding’s Tom Jones published?
1749
What year does Thomas Gray write “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”?
1751
What year does Robert Clive seize Arcot? This is the prelude to what?
1751; English control of India
The seizure of Arcot was a prelude to English control of India. Who accomplished this seizure and in what year?
Robert Clive; 1751
What year does Samuel Johnson produce his Dictionary?
1755
When does the Seven Years’ War begin?
1756
What year is Johnson’s Rasselas published?
1759
What year is Voltaire’s Candide published?
1759
What year does James Wolfe’s capture of Quebec ensure British control of Canada?
1759
During what years did Sterne’s Tristram Shandy appear in installments?
1769-76
What year does George III succeed to the throne?
1760
What year does Johnson publish his edition of Shakespeare?
1765
What year does Captain James Cook make his voyages to Australia and New Zealand?
1768
What year is Oliver Goldsmith’s “The Deserted Village” published?
1770
What does Goldsmith’s “The Deserted Village” condemn?
Rural depopulation and excessive pursuit of wealth
When is the American Revolution?
1775-83
What year does James Watt first produce his steam engines, an improvement on Newcomen’s steam engines?
1775
What year is Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations published?
1776
What year is Frances Burney’s Evelina published?
1778
When are Johnson’s Lives of the Poets appearing?
1779-81
When are London’s Gordon Riots?
1780
What year is George Crabbe’s The Village published?
1783
What year does William Pitt become prime minister?
1783
What year is William Cowper’s The Task published?
1785
When do Anna Letitia Aikin’s (later Barbauld) “Poems” appear?
1773
What year was J.W. von Goethe’s “The Sorrows of Young Werther” published?
1774
What year does Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations appear?
1776
When were Immanuel Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason, Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s Confessions, and J.C. Friedrich Schiller’s The Robbers published?
1781
What year was Charlotte Smith’s Elegiac Sonnets published?
1784
What year were William Beckford’s Vathek and Robert Burns’ Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect published?
1786
When were Jeremy Bentham’s Principles of Morals and Legislation and William Blake’s Songs of Innocence published?
1789
What year were Joanna Baillie’s Poems, Blake’s The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, and Edmund Burke’s Reflections on the Revolution in France published?
1790
What year did William Gilpin’s Observations of the River Wye, Thomas Paine’s Rights on Man, and Ann Radcliffe’s The Romance of the Forest get published?
1791
When was Mary Wollstoncraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman published?
1792
William Godwin published Political Justice in…?
1793
What year were Blake’s Songs of Experience, Godwin’s Caleb Williams, and Radcliffe’s The Mysteries of Udolpho published?
1794
American War of Independence
1775-1783
When were the Gordon Riots in London?
1780
When did William Pitt become prime minister? How long did he serve? (years)
1783; 1783-1801 and again in 1804-1806.
When did Samuel Johnson die?
1784
When was the Fall of the Bastille? (Beginning of the French Revolution.)
1789
W.A. Mozart’s Don Giovanni appeared in which year?
1787
Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade was founded in which year?
1787
J.M.W. Turner first exhibits at the Royal Academy in…
1790
When was the Revolution in Santo Domingo (modern Haiti)?
1791
Where were the September Massacres in Paris?
1792
First gaslights appeared in Britain in…
1792
When was the Execution of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette?
1793
Which year does France declare war against Britain? (And then Britain against France)?
1793
Reign of Terror Year
1793
When was the fall of Robespeirre/ trials for high treason of members of the London Corresponding Society?
1794
When does Pitt’s Gagging Acts suppress freedom of speech and assembly in Britain?
1795