Brief therapies Flashcards
IPT founders
Klerman and Weissman
IPT view of maladaptive behavior
related to problems in social roles and interpersonal relationships that are traceable to lack of strong early attachments
IPT used for
depression, bpd, bulimia, substance abuse
IPT problem areas
unresolved grief, interpersonal role disputes, role transitions, interpersonal deficits
IPT influences
Meyer’s psychobiological
Sullivan’s interpersonal theory
Bowlby’s attachment
IPT therapy stages
initial: assessment of diagnosis and interpersonal context
middle: strategies including encouragement of affect, communication analysis, modeling, role-play to establish new ways of interacting
end: review progress, discuss termination, relapse prevention
Solution-focused therapy assumption
you get more of what you talk about - focus on solutions
Solution-focused view of maladaptive behavior
understand etiology is irrelevant, focus on solutions
Solution-focused goals
client is expert, use questions to assist client in recognizing strengths to achieve goals
Solution-focused techniques
miracle question, exception question, scaling question
Transtheoretical model - 10 change processes
consciousness raising self liberation social liberation dramatic relief self-reevaluation counterconditioning environmental reevaluation reinforcement management stimulus ontrol helping/supportive relationships
Transtheoretical view of maladaptive bx
no etiology or characteristics, instead focus on facilitation of behavior change
Transtheoretical stages of change
PCPAMT: politically correct people are message troublemakers precontemplation contemplation preparation action maintenance termination
precontemplation stage
little insight into need for change, no intention; denial about problem, uninformed
contemplation stage
aware of need for change, intends to take action within 6 months, but not committed; aware of pros and cons; remain here for extended time
