breeding plans for small ruminants & poultry Flashcards

0
Q

large primary follicles grow ________ fibres

A

coarse

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1
Q

fibre producing follicles are of two types. i.e.

A
  1. large PRIMARY follicles

2. small SECONDARY follicles

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2
Q

small secondary follicles produce _____ fibres

A

finer

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3
Q

diameter of wool is more or less than hair

A

LESS(wool fibres are smaller in diameter)

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4
Q

wool has pigment in cortex or not?

A

NO(most wool is free of pigment)

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5
Q

FINE wool sheep may have _______ fibres/sq inch of skin area

A

50,000

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6
Q

COARSER wool sheep may have _______ fibres/sq inch of skin area

A

5000

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7
Q

wool fibres grow from base or tip?

A

BASE

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8
Q

wool fibre contain two layers of cells i.e.

A
  1. epidermal layer

2. cortex

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9
Q

some wool fibres have third cell layer called __________, in between epidermal layer & cortex

A

medula

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10
Q

wool is composed mainly of ______ protein

A

keratin

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11
Q

name 3 indian GOAT breeds used to upgrade non-descript breeds?

A
  1. Jamnapari
  2. Beetal
  3. Barbari
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12
Q

name 2 fine wool exotic sheep breeds

A
  1. Rambouillet

2. Merino

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13
Q

name 2 mutton exotic sheep breeds

A
  1. Suffolk

2. Dorset

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14
Q

name 2 sheep breeds of rajasthan which are being cross bred with Rambouillet & Merino for finewool

A
  1. Nali

2. Chokla

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15
Q

________ breed of sheep is used for improving pelt production

A

Karakul

16
Q

there are _____ well recognized breeds of goats in india

A

20

17
Q

how much % of goats in india are non-descript?

A

75-80%

only 20-25% are well recognized breeds

18
Q

_______ exotic goat breed is used for improving meat production in dry areas of india

A

Boer

19
Q

_________ is the best quality pashmina breed of goat in world

A

orenburg

20
Q

name any pashmina goat breed of india?

A

changthangi

21
Q

best indian goat breed for milk?

A

Jamnapari

22
Q

best indian goat breed for meat?

A

Black Bengal

23
Q

best indian goat breed for fibre?(HINT:there are 2)

A
  1. Chegu

2. Changthangi

24
Q

_________ & __________ are threatened goat breeds of india

A

beetal

jamnapari

25
Q

name the critical trait of PROFITABILITY in poultry

A

efficiency of feed conversion to meat & egg

26
Q

in BROILER chicken, proportion of ____ meat to total carcass & _______ length is a trait of interest

A

breast

shank

27
Q

on the basis of GCA & SCA, _________ are produced in poultry

A

commercial hybrids

28
Q

in poultry, meat production traits have high or low heritability

A

HIGH