Breast Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

3 main ways to get breast cancer?

A

Too much estrogen
Radiation
BRCA 1 and 2

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2
Q

Screening recommendations for breast cancer?

A

Start mammo at 50 every 2 years

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3
Q

How to diagnose breast cancer?

A

Over 30, Mammo then biopsy, core biopsy

Under 30, US which will tell you the difference between cyst or mass. If cyst, FNA.

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4
Q

What is the criteria to do mammo then biopsy?

A

Over 30 OR bloody OR mass OR keeps coming back

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5
Q

What do you always do before axillary LN direction?

A

Do a sentinel LN biopsy first to see if it’s positive

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6
Q

What do we mean when we say local therapy for breast cancer?

A

Radiation and surgery

Lumpectomy + radiation is just as good as taking the whole breast out

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7
Q

Triple combo chemo therapy for breast cancer?

A

Doxorubicin
Cyclophosphamide
Paclitaxel

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8
Q

Side effect of rubicin?

A

CHF

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9
Q

What drug for HER2NEW positive breast cancer?

A

Trastuzumab

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10
Q

What drug to use for HER2NEW negative breast cancer?

A

Bevacizumab

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11
Q

What drugs to use for estrogen/progesterone positive breast cancer in pre menopausal?
Post menopausal?

A

SERMS, tamoxifen,

aromatase blockers

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