Breast Cancer Flashcards
3 main ways to get breast cancer?
Too much estrogen
Radiation
BRCA 1 and 2
Screening recommendations for breast cancer?
Start mammo at 50 every 2 years
How to diagnose breast cancer?
Over 30, Mammo then biopsy, core biopsy
Under 30, US which will tell you the difference between cyst or mass. If cyst, FNA.
What is the criteria to do mammo then biopsy?
Over 30 OR bloody OR mass OR keeps coming back
What do you always do before axillary LN direction?
Do a sentinel LN biopsy first to see if it’s positive
What do we mean when we say local therapy for breast cancer?
Radiation and surgery
Lumpectomy + radiation is just as good as taking the whole breast out
Triple combo chemo therapy for breast cancer?
Doxorubicin
Cyclophosphamide
Paclitaxel
Side effect of rubicin?
CHF
What drug for HER2NEW positive breast cancer?
Trastuzumab
What drug to use for HER2NEW negative breast cancer?
Bevacizumab
What drugs to use for estrogen/progesterone positive breast cancer in pre menopausal?
Post menopausal?
SERMS, tamoxifen,
aromatase blockers