Brain Sac Flashcards

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1
Q

CTE

A

A progressive brain degeneration and fatal condition caused by repeated blows to the head and repeated episodes of concussion.

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2
Q

Generation of new networks

A

Neuronal connections and networks that have been disrupted by injury may change by forming new connections. Through dendrites and axon terminals

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3
Q

hindbrain contains

A

pons, medulla and cerebellum

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4
Q

midbrain contains

A

recticular formation

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5
Q

forebrain contains

A

thalamus, cerebrum and hypothalamus

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6
Q

pons

A

sleep, dreaming, waking up, breathing and coordination of some muscle movements

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7
Q

medulla

A

vital body functions- swallowing, breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, vomiting, salivating, coughing and sneezing

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8
Q

cerebellum

A

coordinates fine muscle movements, regulates posture and balance

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9
Q

recticular formation

A

screen ongoing information, maintain consciousness, regulates arousal

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10
Q

hypothalamus

A

controls homeostatus, hunger, thirst and sleep

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11
Q

thalamus

A

touch sensations, hearing, visuals and sense of smell

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12
Q

cerebrum

A

everything we consciously think, feel and do

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13
Q

frontal lobe - asssociation

A

personality, mental abilities, reactions, self awareness, planning and symbolic thinking

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14
Q

frontal lobe- cortex

A

primary motor cortex controls movement

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15
Q

broca’s area

A

located frontal lobe, speech production

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16
Q

parietal lobe

A

spacial awareness, feel temperature,

17
Q

parietal lobe- cortex

A

somatosensory cortex- processes sensory info from limbs

18
Q

occipital lobe

A

vision, direction, orientation and organise visual info

19
Q

occipital lobe- cortex

A

primary visual cortex - destination of visual info from eyes

20
Q

temporal lobe

A

auditory perception, memory, facial recognition, recognise tone

21
Q

temporal lobe- cortex

A

primary auditory cortex- processes sounds from both ears

22
Q

wernicke area

A

found in temporal lobe- comprehends speech

23
Q

neuroplasticity

A

the ability of the brain to change in response to experience

24
Q

acquired brain injury

A

any brain injury or damage that occurs after birth

25
Q

traumatic brain injury

A

a type of aquired brain injury caused by an external force, such as a blow to the head