Brain Flashcards

1
Q

If someone is left brain dominant, which side of the brain would the speech and language centers be located?

A

Left side

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2
Q

Where is the primary motor cortex located?

A

Frontal lobe directly anterior to central sulcus

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3
Q

Which lobe of the brain deals with personality, planning, thinking, and voluntary movement?

A

Frontal lobe

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4
Q

What portion of the brain is used for coordinated movement/coordination?

A

Cerebellum

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5
Q

How many neurons are involved in a dorsal column?

A

3

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6
Q

Which spinal pathway is a descending efferent pathway responsible for voluntary movement?

A

Lateral Corticospinal tract

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7
Q

The right side of the field of view is interpreted by what side of the brain (vision)?

A

Left side of brain

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8
Q

Which lobe of the brain deals with hearing?

A

Temporal

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9
Q

Which artery distributes to the inferior aspect of cerebral hemisphere and occipital lobe?

A

Posterior cerebral

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10
Q

Does the internal carotid go through the foramen lacerum?

A

No runs over it

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11
Q

Which artery distributes to the cerebral arterial circle (or willis)?

A

Anterior communicating

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12
Q

Which artery distributes to the cranial meninges and cerebellum?

A

Vertebral

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13
Q

Which artery distributes to most of the lateral surface of the cerebral hemispheres?

A

Middle cerebral

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14
Q

Which spinal pathway is a ascending afferent pathway responsible for sensing crude touch, pain, and temp?

A

Spinothalamic tract

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15
Q

Which artery distributes to the brainstem, cerebellum, and cerebrum?

A

Basilar

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16
Q

How many neurons are involved in a corticospinal tract?

A

2

17
Q

Which artery gives branches to walls of cavernous sinus, pituitary gland, and trigeminal ganglion; provides primary supply to vein?

A

Internal carotid

18
Q

Which lobe of the brain deals with vision?

A

Occipital

19
Q

How many neurons are involved in a spinothalamic tract?

A

3

20
Q

Where does the neuron cross over in a corticospinal tract?

A

Medulla

21
Q

Which spinal pathway is a ascending afferent pathway responsible for sensing vibration, fine touch, and position?

A

Dorsal column

22
Q

Where is the primary sensory cortex located?

A

Parietal lobe directly posterior to central sulcus

23
Q

What are the 3 branches of the internal carotid artery?

A

Anterior cerebral, anterior communicating, and middle cerebral

24
Q

Which artery distributes to the optic tract, cerebral peduncle, internal capsule, and thalamus?

A

Posterior communicating

25
Q

Which artery does not give off any branches until it gets into the cranium?

A

Internal carotid

26
Q

Which hemisphere of the brain is dominant in most human?

A

Left Brain

27
Q

Which lobe of the brain deals with sensory processing, has map of the body for sensory purposes; deals with pain, temp, and propriocetion

A

Parietal lobe

28
Q

Which artery distributes to the cerebral hemispheres except for occipital lobe?

A

Anterior cerebral

29
Q

Where does the neuron cross over in a spinothalamic tract?

A

Spinal cord

30
Q

What are the 3 branches of the vertebral artery?

A

Basilar, posterior cerebral, and posterior communicating

31
Q

Where does the neuron cross over in a dorsal column?

A

Medulla