Brachial Plexus Flashcards

1
Q

Roots

A

Dorsal Scapular Nerve: C5

Long Thoracic Nerve: C5,C6,C7

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2
Q

Trunk

A

Suprascapular Nerve: C5,C6

Nerve to Subclavius: C5,C6

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3
Q

Lateral Cord

A

Lateral Pectoral Nerve: C5, C6, C7

Musculocutaneous Nerve: C5,C6,C7

Lateral Cutaneous Nerve of forearm

Lateral root of median Nerve: C5, C6, C7

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4
Q

Posterior Cord

A

Upper Subscapular Nerve: C5,C6

Thoracodorsal Nerve: C6,C7,C8

Lower Subscapular Nerve; C5,C6

Axillary Nerve: C5,C6

Radial Nerve C5,C6,C7,C8,T1

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5
Q

Medial Cord

A

Medial Pectoral Nerve: C8,T1

Ulnar Nerve: C8,T1

Medial cutaneous nerve of arm, joined by intercostal brachial nerve from 2nd intercostal nerve: C8,T1,T2

Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm: C8,T1

Medial root of median nerve (with lateral root) forms median nerve: C5,C6,C7,C8,T1

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6
Q

Dorsal Scapular Nerve

A
  • Rhomboid Minor
  • Rhomboid Major
  • Levator Scapulae
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7
Q

Long Thoracic Nerve

A

-Serratus Anterior

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8
Q

Suprascapular nerve

A
  • Supraspinatus

- Infraspinatus

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9
Q

Nerve to Subclavius

A

-Subclavius

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10
Q

Lateral Pectoral Nerve

A

-Pectoralis Major

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11
Q

Musculocutaneous Nerve

A
  • Biceps Brachii
  • Brachialis
  • Coracobrachialis
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12
Q

Upper Subscapular Nerve

A

-Subscapularis

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13
Q

Thoracodorsal Nerve

A

-Latissimus Dorsi

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14
Q

Lower Subscapular Nerve

A
  • Subscapularis

- Teres Major

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15
Q

Axillary Nerve

A
  • Deltoids
  • Teres Minor
  • Upper Lateral cutaneous nerve of arm (supplies skin over lower half of deltoid)
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16
Q

Radial Nerve (part 1)

A
  • Triceps
  • Part of Brachialis
  • Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm
  • Lower lateral cutaneous nerve of arm
  • Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm
  • Brachioradialis
  • Extensor carpi radialis longus
17
Q

Radial Nerve (part 2/Extensor muscles of forearm)

A
  • Supinator
  • Extensor carpi radialis brevis
  • Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
  • Extensor Digitorum
  • Extensor Digiti minimi
  • Extensor indicis
  • Abductor pollicis Longus
  • Extensor pollicis longus
  • Extensor pollicis brevis
  • Skin on side of dorsum of hand and dorsal surface of lateral 3 and a half fingers
  • Articular branches to elbow, wrist, and hand
18
Q

Medial Pectoral Nerve

A

-Pectoralis Major and Minor

19
Q

Medial Cutaneous nerve of arm joined by intercostal brachial nerve from 2nd intercostal

A

-Skin of medial side of arm

20
Q

Medial Cutaneous nerve of forearm

A

-Skin of medial side of forearm

21
Q

Median Nerve (part 1)

A
  • Pronator Teres
  • Flexor carpi radialis
  • Palmaris Longus
  • Flexor digitorum superficialis
  • Abductor pollicis brevis
  • Flexor pollicis brevis
  • Opponens pollicis
  • First two lumbricals
  • Flexor pollicis longus
  • Flexor Digitorum profundus (lateral half)
  • Pronator Quadratus
22
Q

Median Nerve (part 2)

A

-Palmar cutaneous branch to lateral half of palm and digital branches to palmar surface of lateral 3 1/2 fingers, articular branches to elbow, wrist, and carpal jt.s

23
Q

Ulnar Nerve

A
  • Flexor carpi ulnaris
  • Medial half of flexor digitorum profundus
  • Flexor digiti minimi
  • Opponens digiti minimi
  • Abductor digiti minimi
  • Adductor pollicis
  • 3rd/4th lumbricals
  • Interossei
  • Palmaris brevis
  • Skin of medial half of dorsum of hand and palm
  • Skin of palm and dorsal surface of medial 1 1/2 fingers