Bourgogne Flashcards
What are the two primary grapes of Bourgogne?
Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
Saint-Bris crafts white wine from…?
Sauvignon Blanc/Sauvignon Gris
What are the two sections of the Côte d’Or?
Côte de Nuits
Côte de Beaune
What are the five main sub-regions of Bourgogne?
Chablis/Grand Auxerrois/Châtillonnais Côte de Nuits Côte de Beaune Côte Challonnaise Mâconnais
What is marl?
Limestone-rich clay
Bouzeron crafts white wine from…?
Aligoté
Generally, vineyards in the Côte d’Or face what direction?
E/SE
What is climate of Bourgogne?
Continental; maritime influence in the north, Mediterranean influence in the south
What Bourgogne sub-region has soils of granite and schist?
Mâconnais
What is the only village in Bourgogne to produce rosé wine?
Marsannay
Which Bourgogne village was recently awarded 22 premier crus?
Pouilly-Fuissé
T or F: Wines labeled as Mâcon-Villages are red only.
FALSE. Mâcon-Villages is white only.
How many climats are there in the Chablis Grand Cru?
Seven official climats; one unofficial climat (La Moutonne)
What is a “climat”?
A named parcel of land in Bourgogne associated with Grands and Premiers Crus; a vigneron’s notion of a site
Passe-Tout-Grains is generally a blend of what two red grapes?
Pinot Noir
Gamay
What soil type does Chardonnay prefer?
Marl
Define “négociant”
A company that buys grapes or finished wine to be released under their own label
What soil type does Pinot Noir prefer?
Limestone or marls with high limestone content
Define “alluvial soil”
Soils formed by river deposits
Define “colluvial soil”
Soils formed by slope wash
T or F: A red Mâcon + DGC is made from Pinot Noir.
FALSE. It is made from Gamay only.
Define “premox”
Premature oxidation; a problem affecting some Bourgogne white wines
What is the most common vine training system in Bourgogne?
Guyot
What river runs through Chablis?
Serein
How many Grand Cru vineyards are in Bourgogne?
33
Most Grand Crus are located at what part of the slope?
Mid-slope
T or F: A Grand Cru bottling would have the name of the village on the label.
FALSE (with the exception of Chablis)
What are the two new premium categories within Crémant de Bourgogne?
Eminent
Grand Eminent
T or F: Crémant de Bourgogne must be made via the traditional method.
TRUE
Bourgogne produces more red wine than white. True or False?
FALSE
Pommard is in which AOC?
Cote de Beaune
Maranges is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Morey-Saint-Denis is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Gevrey-Chambertin is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Chambolle-Musigny is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Meursault is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Marsannay is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Puligny-Montrachet is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Aloxe-Corton is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Savigny-les-Beaune is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Beaune is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Saint-Romain is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Vosne-Romanée is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Pernand-Vergelesses is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Monthélie is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Chassagne-Montrachet is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Fixin is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Saint-Aubin is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Santenay is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Nuits-Saint-Georges is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Ladoix is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Volnay is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Blagny is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Auxey-Duresses is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Chorey-les-Beaune is in which AOC?
Côte de Beaune
Vougeot is in which AOC?
Côte de Nuits
Which Bourgogne AOC produces wines from Sauvignon Blanc?
Saint-Bris
In which of these villages will you find the La Tâche Grand Cru?
Vosne-Romanée
50% of the production of the Côte de Nuits is white wine. True or False?
FALSE
The Grand Cru, Premiers Crus and most village level Chablis vineyards sit on which kind of soil?
Kimmeridgean Marl
Irancy AOC is a red wine made chiefly of Pinot Noir, but which other variety can make up to 10% of this wine?
César
Which sub-region is Pouilly-Fuissé AOC in?
Mâconnais
Which sub-region is Mercurey AOC in?
Côte Chalonnaise
Which sub-region is Pouilly-Vinzelles in?
Mâconnais
Which sub-region is Rully AOC in?
Côte Chalonnaise
Which sub-region is Saint-Véran in?
Mâconnais
Which sub-region is Givry AOC in?
Côte Chalonnaise
Which sub-region is Montagny AOC in?
Côte Chalonnaise
Which sub-region is Pouilly-Loché AOC in?
Mâconnais
Which sub-region is Viré-Clessé AOC in?
Mâconnais
Which sub-region is Bouzeron AOC in?
Côte Chalonnaise
What are the climats of Chablis Grand Cru?
Blanchot Bougros Les Clos Grenouilles Preuses Valmur Vaudésir
How many climats are ranked as Premier Cru in Pouilly-Fuissé?
22
Bourgogne’s Premiers Crus have their own AOC just as the Grands Crus do. True or False?
FALSE
Richebourg Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
Echezeaux Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
Close de la Roche Grand Cru is in which village?
Morey-Saint-Denis
Clos Saint-Denis Grand Cru is in which village?
Morey-Saint-Denis
La Grand Rue Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
Clos des Lambrays Grand Cru is in which village?
Morey-Saint-Denis
Latricières-Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Clos de Tart Grand Cru is in which village?
Morey-Saint-Denis
Grands-Echezeaux Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
Mazoyères-Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Romanée-Conti Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
La Tâche Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
La Romanée Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
Chapelle-Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Mazis-Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Clos de Vougeot Grand Cru is in which village?
Vougeot
Charmes-Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Romanée-Saint-Vivant Grand Cru is in which village?
Vosne-Romanée
Griotte-Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Ruchottes-Chambertin Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Chambertin-Clos de Bèze Grand Cru is in which village?
Gevrey-Chambertin
Which villages do the Grand Crus of Montrachet and Bâtard-Montrachet straddle?
Puligny-Montrachet and Chassagne-Montrachet
Which villages does the Grand Cru of Bonnes Mares straddle?
Chambolle-Musigny and Morey-Saint-Denis
Which villages does the Grand Cru of Charlemagne straddle?
Aloxe-Corton and Pernand-Vergelesses
Which villages do the Grad Crus of Corton and Corton Charlemagne straddle?
Ladoix-Serrigny, Aloxe-Corton and Pernand-Vergelesses
Which is NOT a Village AOC found in the Grand Auxerrois?
Auxerre
What is an important centre of production for Crémant de Bourgogne?
Rully
Saint-Romain is the only AC in Bourgogne authorized to grow Sauvignon Blanc and Sauvignon Gris.
True or False?
FALSE. Saint-Bris is the only AOC in Bourgogne that uses Sauvignon Blanc and Sauvignon Gris.
What is the primary soil type where Petit Chablis is grown?
Portlandian
By what name is Pinot Gris sometimes known in Bourgogne?
Pinot Beurot
Which of the famous Bourgogne villages have no Grand Cru vineyards?
Nuits-Saint-Georges Beaune Pommard Volnay Meursault Pouilly-Fuissé
Which is an AOC in the Mâconnais?
Saint-Véran
Which of the following is a Dénominations Géographiques Complémentaires / DGC?
Bourgogne Aligoté
Crémant de Bourgogne
Bourgogne Mousseux
Bourgogne Épineuil
Coteaux Bourguignons
Bourgogne Passe-tout-grains
Bourgogne Gamay
Bourgogne Épineuil
Which of the following Grands Crus makes both red and white wine?
Montrachet
Corton
Clos de Vougeot
Charmes-Chambertin
Musigny
La Romanée
Corton
Musigny
Which city is located just to the north of the Côte d’Or?
Dijon