Bourgogne Flashcards
What are the two primary grapes of Bourgogne?
Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
Saint-Bris crafts white wine from…?
Sauvignon Blanc/Sauvignon Gris
What are the two sections of the Côte d’Or?
Côte de Nuits
Côte de Beaune
What are the five main sub-regions of Bourgogne?
Chablis/Grand Auxerrois/Châtillonnais Côte de Nuits Côte de Beaune Côte Challonnaise Mâconnais
What is marl?
Limestone-rich clay
Bouzeron crafts white wine from…?
Aligoté
Generally, vineyards in the Côte d’Or face what direction?
E/SE
What is climate of Bourgogne?
Continental; maritime influence in the north, Mediterranean influence in the south
What Bourgogne sub-region has soils of granite and schist?
Mâconnais
What is the only village in Bourgogne to produce rosé wine?
Marsannay
Which Bourgogne village was recently awarded 22 premier crus?
Pouilly-Fuissé
T or F: Wines labeled as Mâcon-Villages are red only.
FALSE. Mâcon-Villages is white only.
How many climats are there in the Chablis Grand Cru?
Seven official climats; one unofficial climat (La Moutonne)
What is a “climat”?
A named parcel of land in Bourgogne associated with Grands and Premiers Crus; a vigneron’s notion of a site
Passe-Tout-Grains is generally a blend of what two red grapes?
Pinot Noir
Gamay
What soil type does Chardonnay prefer?
Marl
Define “négociant”
A company that buys grapes or finished wine to be released under their own label
What soil type does Pinot Noir prefer?
Limestone or marls with high limestone content
Define “alluvial soil”
Soils formed by river deposits
Define “colluvial soil”
Soils formed by slope wash
T or F: A red Mâcon + DGC is made from Pinot Noir.
FALSE. It is made from Gamay only.
Define “premox”
Premature oxidation; a problem affecting some Bourgogne white wines
What is the most common vine training system in Bourgogne?
Guyot
What river runs through Chablis?
Serein