booklet 3 - lesson 1 ( lean management) Flashcards
Waste Minimisation
The process of reducing the amount of resources that are misused or discarded by the business during operations.
Why is waste minimisation implemented?
Waste costs money, this has impact on profit and reduces productivity and as a result is harder to meet business objectives.
Lean Management
-Business’s wide approach that aims to eliminate waste and inefficiencies in operations/ whilst maintaining and improving quality for customer
-Aims to maximise customer value improvement without reducing quality.
Generic Waste Management Strategies (3 R’s)
reduce, reuse, recycle
Lean Management #1 (7 sources of waste)
TRANSPORTATION
INVENTORY: idle supplies
MOTION
WAIT-TIMES
OVERPORDUCTION
OVER-PROCESSING
DEFECTS
Lean Management #2 (pull)
PULL= produced based on actual demand rather than forecasting
-IMPACT ON WASTE: prevents unwanted products from being prosuced and then discarded (reduced resources + time + labour)
-minimise overproduction
eg. wedding dress and birthday cakes
Lean Management #3 (one-piece flow)
One-Piece Flow: a singe product moving through all stages of production one at a time
-IMPACT ON WASTE: reduces time product spends at each stage of production
Lean Management #4 (Zero-defects)
ZERO-DEFECTS: preventing defects from occurring in the production process (not passed on next production stages)
-IMPACT ON WASTE: preventing defects = reduces products discarded or time and labor spent fixing