Book #1, Chapter #12, Grammar, Set #2

Question 1

What is the rule about using the subjunctive with a main clause that is an expression of will or influence?

Answer 1

When the main clause contains an expression of will or influence, the subjunctive is required in the subordinate clause, provided that the two clauses have different subjects.

Question 2

What verbs are often used with indirect object pronouns?

Answer 2

aconsejar, importar, mandar, pedir, prohibir, recomendar, rogar, and sugerir.

A) Te aconsejo que estudies. (I advise you to study)
B) Les recomiendo que barran el suelo. (I recommend that you sweep the floor)
C) Le sugiero que vaya a casa. (I suggest that he go home)
D) Le ruego que no venga. (I’m begging you not to come.

Question 3

What is important about all presents subjunctive forms of “prohibir”?

Answer 3

In the present, they all carry a written accent, except for the nosotros/as form.

Question 4

How is the infinitive used with words or expressions of will or influence?

Answer 4

The infinitive is used if there is no change of subject in sentence.

A) No quiero sacudir los muebles. (I don’t want to dust the furniture)

B) Es importante sacar la basura. (It’s important to take out the trash)