Bone Matrix Flashcards

1
Q

Identify

A

Bone Matrix

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2
Q

What is the Bone Matrix made out of?

A

Organic material
Inorganic material

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3
Q

What makes up the organic materials

A

Bone Cells
Collagen Fibers
Ground Substance

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4
Q

What are the 2 that make up Inorganic materials

A

Hydroxyapatite
Calcium Phosphate

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5
Q

What are the 4 Bone Cells?

A

Osteogenic
Osteocytes
Osteoblast
Osteoclasts

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6
Q

What is the function of the Collagen fibers in the Bone Matrix?

A
  • to create strength within the bones
  • it gives bones its strength to resist stretching and twisting
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7
Q

What is the function of the Ground Substance in the Bone Matrix?

A

support collagen fibers

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8
Q

What is the function of the Inorganic Material in the Bone Matrix?

A

gives strength to resist compression

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9
Q

What is Organic Material made out of/ have

A

Carbon and Hydrogen compounds

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10
Q

what is found around collagen fibers and what does it do?

A
  • Hydroxyapatite (CA10 (PO4)6(OH)2)
    are crystals that harden the matrix into a solid during calcification.
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11
Q

What role does calcium phosphate have?

A

composes most of the inorganic material in the bone

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