Bolsheviks gaining power Flashcards

1
Q

What was the political situation by early October 1917?

A

Support for the Provisional Government had collapsed, and the Bolsheviks had become the most popular political party.

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2
Q

What political body did the Bolsheviks dominate by October 1917?

A

The Petrograd Soviet.

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3
Q

How many members and Red Guards did the Bolsheviks have by October 1917?

A

200,000 members and 10,000 Red Guards.

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4
Q

Who was in charge of the Military Revolutionary Committee (MRC)?

A

Leon Trotsky.

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5
Q

Where was Lenin during the lead-up to the October Revolution?

A

In exile in Finland.

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6
Q

What was Lenin urging the Bolsheviks to do in his letters from Finland?

A

Seize power immediately.

“History will not forgive us if we do not seize power now” - 12 Sept

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7
Q

Why were Kamenev and Zinoviev hesitant to seize power?

A

They feared it would unite other parties against the Bolsheviks and preferred to wait for the elections to the Constituent Assembly.

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8
Q

What did Trotsky propose instead of immediate seizure of power?

A

To wait for the 2nd All-Russian Congress of Soviets on October 26 to legitimize a new government.

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9
Q

Why was Lenin against waiting for the Russian Congress of Soviets to meet?

A

He opposed cooperating with other political parties and wanted a Bolshevik-only government.

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