October Manifesto Flashcards
1
Q
Who does Tsar Nicholas II make concessions to in the October Manifesto?
A
The middle class/zemstva liberals
2
Q
How did the October Manifesto effectively do to calm everything down?
A
Splits liberals from the revolutionaries
3
Q
What does the October Manifesto grant?
A
- He creates a Duma/parliament
- He grants a constitution
- He grants civic freedoms eg. freedom of speech, freedom of association
- Political parties and trade unions are now legal
4
Q
Why does the OM imply the end of autocracy?
A
Autocracy cannot exist side by side with a parliament as his power is supposed to be unlimited
Eg. A constitution would be above the Tsar so an autocrat can’t have a constitution
5
Q
What does Nicholas II do almost immediately after making the October Manifesto?
A
He begins to undermine the concessions he made in the October Manifesto with the fundemental laws