Body Systems

Question 1

Skin, glands, nails, hair make up what body system

Answer 1

Integumentary

Question 2

Three layers of the skin

Answer 2

Epidermis (outer layer) , dermis Second layer , and subcutaneous tissue the hypodermis (contains connective and fat tissue

Question 3

Sebaceous glands

Answer 3

Oil glands secret oil called sebum that lubricate skin and hair

Question 4

Sudoriferous glands

Answer 4

Sweat glands secret salty water to cool the body

Question 5

Adipose

Answer 5

Fat or fatty

Question 6

Allograft

Answer 6

Same species graft

Question 7

Alopecia

Answer 7

Condition associated with hair loss

Question 8

Anhindrosis

Answer 8

lack of or decreased sweat

Question 9

Biopsy

Answer 9

Removal of small section of tissue

Question 10

Debridement

Answer 10

Removing dead skin tissue

Question 11

Electrocautery

Answer 11

Cauterization with heated instrument

Question 12

Epithelium

Answer 12

Structure that covers various body organs

Question 13

Erythema

Answer 13

Skin redness

Question 14

Fissure

Answer 14

Grove or cleft

Question 15

Furuncle

Answer 15

Skin nodule caused by bacteria entering hair folicule

Question 16

Hematoma

Answer 16

Localized collection of blood

Question 17

Hyperhydrosis

Answer 17

Excessive or increased sweat

Question 18

Ichthyosis

Answer 18

Condition of scaling of the skin

Question 19

Incise

Answer 19

To cut into

Question 20

Leukoplakia

Answer 20

White patch in mucous membrane

Question 21

Lipoma

Answer 21

Fatty tissue tumor

Question 22

Melanin

Answer 22

Skin pigment

Question 23

Melanoma

Answer 23

Malignant skin tumor

Question 24

Mohs surgery

Answer 24

Procedure to remove skin cancer in layers

Question 25

Seborrhea

Answer 25

Condition associated with excessive sebum oil secretion

Question 26

Steatoma

Answer 26

Fatty mass of the sebaceous gland

Question 27

Stratified

Answer 27

Layered

Question 28

Subungual

Answer 28

Beneath the nail

Question 29

Flat skin mole or freckle

Answer 29

Macule

Question 30

Papule

Answer 30

Solid elevated 1.0 cm skin lesion such as wart or mole

Question 31

Nodule

Answer 31

Solid elevated 1-2 cm skin lesion such as lipoma

Question 32

Pustule

Answer 32

Elevated fluid filled skin lesion such as pimple

Question 33

Tumor

Answer 33

Solid uncontrolled progressive growth of cells

Question 34

Plaque

Answer 34

Flat elevated skin lesion such as psoriasis

Question 35

Wheal

Answer 35

Temporary skin elevation such as indent bite or allergy reaction

Question 36

Vesicle

Answer 36

Small blister less than 1 cm such as shingles or chicken pox

Question 37

Bulla

Answer 37

Large blister

Question 38

Fissure

Answer 38

Skin cracks such as athletes foot

Question 39

Crust

Answer 39

Dried skin like scab

Question 40

Scales

Answer 40

Flakes on dry skin

Question 41

Erosion

Answer 41

Loss of epidermis from blisters or necrosis

Question 42

Scar

Answer 42

Skin lesion from excess collagen production caused by trauma or surgery

Question 43

Atrophy

Answer 43

Loss of portion of the skin due to aging

Question 44

Ulcer

Answer 44

Skin description of epidermis

Question 45

Keloids

Answer 45

Irregular shaped elevated scars

Question 46

Cicatrix

Answer 46

Normal scar

Question 47

Function and parts of the respiratory system

Answer 47

Supply oxygen and rid body of carbon dioxide- nose, sinuses, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tree and lungs

Question 48

Pharynx

Answer 48

Throat passageway for air and food

Question 49

Larynx

Answer 49

Voice box contains vocal cords

Question 50

Trachea

Answer 50

The windpipe has c shape cartilage

Question 51

Bronchi

Answer 51

Two bronchus that derive from trachea and go into the lungs

Question 52

Lungs

Answer 52

Cone shaped organs covered by pleura

Question 53

Apnea

Answer 53

When breathing stops

Question 54

Asphyxia

Answer 54

Lack of oxygen

Question 55

Atelectasis

Answer 55

Incomplete lung expansion

Question 56

Auscultation

Answer 56

Listening to lung sounds

Question 57

Bronchioles

Answer 57

Small division of the bronchial tree

Question 58

Cyanosis

Answer 58

Bluish discoloration of the skin or lips

Question 59

Dyspnea

Answer 59

Shortness of breath

Question 60

Epistaxis

Answer 60

Nosebleed

Question 61

Hemoptysis

Answer 61

Coughing up blood

Question 62

Hypoxia

Answer 62

Reduced oxygenation of the tissue

Question 63

Intubation

Answer 63

Insertion of a tube

Question 64

Lavage

Answer 64

Washing out

Question 65

Orthopnea

Answer 65

Shortness of breath when lying down

Question 66

Pleura

Answer 66

Lining that covers the lungs

Question 67

Pleuritis

Answer 67

Inflammation of the pleura

Question 68

Rhinorrhea

Answer 68

Drainage from the nose

Question 69

Spirometry

Answer 69

Measure of breathing capacity

Question 70

Tachypnea

Answer 70

Rapid respiratory rate