Body Cavities Flashcards
What is a body cavity
Any space or compartment in the body.
Cavities accommodate organs and other structures
What are the four main body cavities?
Dorsal body cavity ( contains cranial % vertebral cavity )
The thoracic cavity ( contains pericardial cavity and the pleural cavity)
Abdominal cavity
Pelvic cavity
What is in the dorsal cavity?
The dorsal body cavity contains the:
Cranial cavity ( the brain, spinal cord, meninges)
Vertebral cavity ( spinal cord)
What is in the thoracic cavity?
The heart and the lungs
This cavity also contains: pericardial& pleural cavity
What is in the abdominal cavity?
Liver Gall bladder Stomach Small intestine Large intestine Spleen Kidney Pancreas
What is in the pelvic cavity?
Bladder
Urethra
Bowel
Ovaries, uterus and vagina
What is the purpose of body cavities?
To protect organs
Allow organs to change shape