Bocchiaro Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of research method was used?

A

Laboratory

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2
Q

What was the sampling technique?

A

Self-selecting from posters in University. Paid €7 or course credit

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3
Q

What was the sample?

A

149 undergraduate students (96 women, 53 men)

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4
Q

Why were 11 students removed from the study?

A

They were suspicious about the nature of the study

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5
Q

What were ppt’s told about in the pilot study?

A

The effects of sensory deprivation on the brain

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6
Q

What were the effects of sensory deprivation on ppt’s in the pilot study?

A

All panicked, their cognitive abilities were temporarily impaired, some experienced visual and auditory hallucinations

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7
Q

What was the request given to the ppt’s by the researchers?

A

The students had to write a statement recommending the sensory deprivation research to their friends

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8
Q

What adjectives were the pots asked to use in the statement?

A

Exciting
Incredible
Great
Superb

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9
Q

How was obedience and disobedience operationalised?

A

Whether they wrote the statement or not

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10
Q

How was whistle blowing operationalised?

A

If the ppt’s complete the research Committee forms and put them in the mail box

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11
Q

What was the name of the personality test that measured 6 personality factors?

A

HEXACO PI-R

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12
Q

What were the personality traits that the HEXACO PI-R measured?

A
Honesty-Humility
Emotionality 
Extraversion 
Agreeableness 
Conscientiousness 
Openness to experience
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13
Q

What was the name of the second test on personal characteristics?

A

Social Value Orientation (SVO)

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14
Q

What did the SVO classify?

A

It classified whether ppt’s were:

1) Pro-social orientation
2) Individualistic orientation
3) Competitive orientation

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15
Q

What does the SVO measure?

A

Decomposed games measure

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16
Q

What were the predicted results?

A

It was predicted that far more people would whistle-blow than be obedient

17
Q

How many students were in the comparison group (predicted results)

A

138 students

18
Q

From the actual study, how many ppt’s were obedient?

A

76.5%

19
Q

From the actual study, how many ppt’s were disobedient?

A

14.1%

20
Q

From the actual study, how many ppt’s whistle-blew?

A

9.4%

21
Q

What questions were the comparison group asked after the actual study was described to them?

A

“What would you do?”

“What would the average student at your university do?”

22
Q

How did personality affect behaviour?

A

There was no influence on behaviour

23
Q

What factor was significantly linked with whistle-blowing?

A

Faith (a confident belief in a transcendent reality)

Although results weren’t significant but you could see a link