Blues Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Syncopation

A

Off beat rhythms

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2
Q

Swung rhythm

A

2/3 -1/3 ratio for crotchets (doo-bee)

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3
Q

Walking bass

A

Continuous moving crotchets, steady pace, outline of chords of 12 bar blues

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4
Q

Blues scale

A

Combination of a Major and minor scale that has a distinctive blues feel

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5
Q

Circle of fifths

A

Relationship between 12 notes in the chromatic scale (all black and white notes)

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6
Q

Blues notes

A

Notes in the blues scale: flattened 3rd, 5th and 7th in blues scale

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7
Q

Spiritual

A

Short (gospel) song describing spirituality. It originates from slave trade

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8
Q

Call and Response

A

Improvisation based on a piece

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