(BLUE) Born Harber Cycles Flashcards
What is the definition of lattice enthalpy
Pg2
The energy released when one mole of an ionic solid compound in its standard state is formed from its constituent gaseous ions starting infinatly far apart
What increases the negativity value of lattice enthalpy
SIZE AND CHARGE
Why can we not accurately measure lattice enthalpy
Because things can not be infinitely far apart
What is the definition of and also what does it do :
First ionising energy
Pg3
The energy required to remove 1 mole of electrons from 1 mole of gaseous atoms to produce one mole of gaseous ions
Basically ionises atoms
Na —> Na- +. e-
What is the definition of and also what does it do :
Second ionisation energy
Pg3
The energy required for one mole of gaseous ions of +1 charge to produce one mole of gaseous ions of +2 normally under standard conditions
Na- ——> Na(2-) + e-
What is the definition of and also what does it do pg3 :
Enthalpy of atomisation
The enthalpy change for the production of one mole of atoms in the gas phase from the elements in its standard state
Sst —> g
What is the definition of and also what does it do pg3 :
First electron affinity
The enthalpy change when one mole of electrons are added to one mole of gaseous atoms to produce one mole of gaseous
I + e- ——> I-
What is the definition of and also what does it do pg3 :
Enthalpy of formation
Enthalpy change when one mole of a substance in its standard state is formed from its elements in their standard state under standard conditions
What is the definition of and also what does it do pg3 :
Lattice enthalpy
The energy released when 1 mole of ionic solids compound in its standard state is formed from its constituent gaseous ions starting infinitely far apart
Draw born harder cycle
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