Bloodstain pattern Flashcards
The information gained from bloodstains.
____ did the blood come from.
_____ caused bleeding.
direction object ____ from.
where did victim and assailant ____ and ____ to.
____ of strikes.
Evidence fit witness ____.
Where object struct start move number fit
Blood moves and behaves under the ________.
Drops travel like ____ in motion. Land with a specific pattern depending on ____, ____, ____, etc.
laws of physics
projectile
size, angle, velocity
Measuring the width and the length of the bloodstain allows investigators to determine ___ of the impact. Stain takes a specific shape ____ to ____ depending on the angle.
angle
elliptical to circular
What is the name of the little drops of blood that separate from the initial drop?
satellites
___ make the blood clot. When it clots, it will separate into a yellow liquid called ____ and a red clot.
proteins
serum
Liquid = _____ have passed
Shiny jelly-like = _______ have passed
Separated = _______ have passed?
minutes
up to an hour
more than an hour
Proteins in the blood create ___ ____.
Blood also contains ____ that contain ____ (individual).
___,____,_____ can also be located in blood.
blood types
cells DNA
drugs, poison, alcohol
Passive bloodstain is only affected by _____. It is caused by blood _____ from an object/person.
Gravity
dripping
Projected bloodstains are affected by ______. This gives rise to ______ which is a constellation of bloodstains.
force other than gravity
blood splatter
Low velocity:
Less than ___ feet/second.
___ drops. More than ___mm.
5
large
4
Medium velocity:
Between ___ and ___ feet/second,
Drops from ___ to ___mm.
produced by the impact of a ___ or ___ object.
5-100
1-4
blunt
sharp
high velocity:
more than ___feet/second.
fine mist, drops less than __mm.
caused by _____ or ________.
100
1
bullet wounds
high speed machines
The fine mist can be found on the shooter or behind the victim.
When in front: ___ wound.
When in the back: ____ wound.
exit
entry
Explain the difference between impact splatter, projection splatter and combination spatter.
Impact: object
projection: cast off
combination both
What can we determine with a projection spatter?
a number of arcs number of strikes.