Blood Vessels

Question 0

Acute endocarditis

Answer 0

Staph aureus

Question 1

Subacute infective endocarditis

Answer 1

Strep. Viridans

Question 2

Sub acute infective endocarditis

Answer 2

Strep viridans
Previously abnormal valves
Mitral valve
Better prognosis
Insidous onset 
Less destruction but more granulation

Question 3

Roth spots

Answer 3

Infective endocarditis

Question 4

Red linear flame shaped streak on nail beds
Red hemorrhagic painless lesion on palms and soles
Subcutaneous nodules in the pulp of digits

Answer 4

Infective endocarditis

Question 5

Marantic endocarditis

Answer 5

Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis

Question 6

(+) sterile non destructive vegetations

Asso with mucinous adenova of pancreas

Answer 6

Non bact thrombotic endocard

Question 7

Hematoxylin bodies

Answer 7

Libman sacks dsea.

Question 8

Abcd of dilated cardiomyopathy

Answer 8

Alcohol, beriberi, chagas dsea, coxsackie b, cocaine, doxorubicin

Question 9

End stage lung, honeycomb lung

Diffuse bilateral reticulonodular infiltrates

Answer 9

Infiltrative lung dsea.

Question 10

(+) non caseating granuloma
Schaumann bodies
Asteroid bodies

Answer 10

Sarcoidosis

Question 11

Causes of pulmo.embolism

Answer 11

Fat, foreign body, air, thrombus (dvt), bone marrow, amniotic fluid, tumor

Question 12

(+) electromechanical dissociation

Wedge shaped infiltration

Answer 12

Pulmo.embolism

Question 13

Mediators of acute asthma

Answer 13

C4, D4, E4, Ach

Question 14

Permanent dilation of bronchi and bronchioles

Asso.with TB and cystic fibrosis

Answer 14

Bronchiectasis

Question 15

Mean pulmo pressure > 1/4 systemic levels

Exertional dyspnea

Answer 15

Pulmo.hpn

Question 16

Mcc of cancer death

Answer 16

Lung ca

Question 17

Mc type of lung ca?

Answer 17

Metastatic

Question 18

Mc primary lung ca

Answer 18

Adenoca

Question 19

Pulmo dsea in HIV

Answer 19

> 200 – TB

<50 – M.avium

Question 20

Mcc of CAP

Answer 20

S. Pneumonia

Question 21

Mcc of common cold

Answer 21

Rhinovirus

Question 22

Mc viral cause of atypical pnm, bronchiolitis in children

Answer 22

RSV

Question 23

Mcc of croup in infants

Answer 23

Parainfluenza

Question 24

Mcc of atypical pneumonia

Answer 24

M. Pneumonia

Question 25

Gray pseudomembrane

Answer 25

C.diptheria

Question 26

Edema factor, lethal factor, protective antigen

Answer 26

B. Anthracis

Question 27

Anaerobe draining sinuses in the jaw, sulfur granules

Answer 27

Actinomyces

Question 28

Catarrhal phase, paroxysmal coughing phase,convalescene pahase

Answer 28

B. Pertusis

Question 29

Thumbrint sign

Answer 29

H.influenzae

Question 30

Currant jelly sputum alcoholic

Answer 30

P.aeruginosa

Question 31

Virulence factor | TB

Answer 31

Cord factor

Question 32

Prevent macrophage lysosome fusion in TB

Answer 32

Sulfatides

Question 33

Simon focus

Answer 33

Sec.TB

Question 34

Mc site for breast mets

Answer 34

Lung

Question 35

Lung ca asso.with man, smoking, hypercalcemia

Answer 35

SCC lung c

Question 36

Type of lung ca, mc in women, not asso.with smoking

Answer 36

Adenoca

Question 37

Pleural effusion, how many ml

Answer 37

15ml