blood & lymph Flashcards

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1
Q

Your body weight is approximately _____ % water by weight

A

70

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2
Q

The sealing of injuries to blood vessels

A

Clotting

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3
Q

A creamy, yellow/white substance that contains dead neutrophils, bacteria, and other WBC

A

Pus

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4
Q

WBC that release histamines when stimulated

A

Basophils

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5
Q

WBC which mature into macrophages

A

Monocytes

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6
Q

If a person possesses antibodies for a particular antigen (or disease causing agent), that person is said to be ______

A

Immune

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7
Q

The “solid” part of the blood

A

Formed elements

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8
Q

An example of a substance which is not soluble in blood plasma and must be transported by a blood plasma protein

A

Cholesterol

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9
Q

The shape of a red blood cell

A

Biconcave

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10
Q

The liquid portion of the blood

A

Plasma

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11
Q

WBC which release antibodies

A

Lymphocytes

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12
Q

Red blood cells do not contain this prominent cell organelle

A

Nucleus

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13
Q

Some CO2 is transported by hemoglobin, but most is transported in the form of the ______ ion

A

Bicarbonate

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14
Q

Lymph ______ are found throughout the body and are a main location of lymphocyte production

A

Nodes

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15
Q

WBC that have granules in their cytoplasm

A

Granulocytes

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16
Q

Appears bright red in the blood

A

Oxyhemoglobin

17
Q

WBC that do not have granules in their cytoplasm

A

Agranulocytes

18
Q

A person that has both A antigen and the Rh factor has the blood type ______

A

A positive

19
Q

A specific antibody fits like lock and key with a specific ______

A

Antigen

20
Q

White blood cells

A

Leukocytes

21
Q

Red blood cells that do not have A or B antigens on their surface

A

Type O

22
Q

WBC are _____ in size than RBC

A

Larger

23
Q

Blood plasma ______ are molecules which help transport substances which are not soluble in the blood plasma

A

Proteins

24
Q

WBC which phagocytize groups of antibodies which have bound to multiple antigens

A

Eosinophils

25
Q

Appears dark purple in the blood

A

Reduced hemoglobin

26
Q

Clumping that occurs if antibodies begin to attack red blood cells

A

Agglutination

27
Q

_______ fluid is a liquid that surrounds cells

A

Tissue

28
Q

Red blood cells

A

Erythrocytes

29
Q

Substance, found in red blood cells, which binds with oxygen

A

Hemoglobin

30
Q

Platelets

A

Thrombocytes

31
Q

A fluid in the body that consists of bits of blood and other tissue fluid

A

Lymph

32
Q

The average person can have up to ____ litres of blood in his or her body

A

6

33
Q

Red blood cells are made by stem cells found in the red bone ______

A

Marrow

34
Q

A large cell which can phagocytize one hundred or more foreign invaders

A

Macrophage

35
Q

WBC that phagocytize bacteria

A

Neutrophils

36
Q

One of the gases transported by the red blood cells

A

Oxygen

37
Q

Red blood cells have a lifespan of 120 ____

A

days

38
Q

The lymph carries ____ which is absorbed by the lacteals in the villi of the small intestine

A

Fat