Blood Collection Equipements Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of a syringe

A

Plunger
Barrel
Hub
Needle

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2
Q

Needle opening or needle circumference

A

NEEDLE GUAGE

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3
Q

Describes the diameter of the needle’s

A

Needle Gauge

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4
Q
  • hallow tube within the shaft
A

lumen

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5
Q

gauge for Phlebotomy

A

21-22

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6
Q

gauge for Blood bank

A

16- 18

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7
Q

gauge commonly used for collection for small, fragile veins

A

23

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8
Q

gauge for adult

A

21

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9
Q

A sharp needle provides smooth entry into the skin with a minimum of pain

A

POINT

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10
Q

eases the shaft into the skin and prevents the needle form coring out a plug of tissue

A

BEVEL

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11
Q

Bevel is also called

A

Angle

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12
Q

Differ in both length and gauge

A

SHAFT

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13
Q

Needles used for routine venipuncture range from ¾ inches for “______” to 1 to 1 ½ long for ___________

A

butterflies/ standard needle

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14
Q

Needle shaft size used for butterfly

A

3/4 inches long

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15
Q

Size of shaft for standard needles.

A

1 to 1 ½ long

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16
Q

16 gauge

A

White

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17
Q

18 gauge

A

Pink

18
Q

19 gauge

A

Cream

19
Q

20 gauge

A

Yellow

20
Q

21 gauge

A

Green

21
Q

22 gauge

A

Black

22
Q

23 gauge

A

Blue/ Turquoise

23
Q

24 gauge

A

Purple

24
Q

25 gauge

A

Orange

25
Q

26 gauge

A

Brown

26
Q

27 gauge

A

Gray

27
Q

28 gauge

A

Blue Green

28
Q

Skin test

A

27 gauge (Grey)

29
Q

Vaccine

A

25 gauge (Orange)

30
Q

Syringe collection/ butterfly collection

A

23 gauge (Blue)

31
Q

ETS

A

22-23 gauge (Black-Blue)

32
Q

IV

A

16-18 gauge (Green)

33
Q

Children

A

23 gauge (Blue)

34
Q

Adult

A

21 gauge (Green)

35
Q

Prevents exposure to air form outside contaminants

A

Closed System

36
Q

Allows Multiple tubes to be collected in a single venipuncture

A

Closed system

37
Q

Used for small and fragile veins that are difficult to draw form

A

Butterfly collection system

38
Q

21- or 23-gauge needle with attached plastic wings on one end

A

Butterfly Collection System

39
Q

Length of tubing (Butterfly)

A

3–12-inch

40
Q

Removes or kills microorganisms on surfaces and instruments 10% sodium hypochlorite: best

A

Disinfectant

41
Q

Prevents microorganisms and their toxins from infecting the blood 70% isopropyl alcohol: most common and best

A

Antiseptic

42
Q

Alcohol-based rinses, gels and foams Can replace hand washing if hands are not visibly soiled

A

Hand sanitizer