Blood Flashcards

1
Q

Components of blood

A

Formed elements and plasma

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2
Q

Liquid portion of blood

A

Plasma

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3
Q

Formed elements

A

cells and cell fragments(RBCs, platelets,WBCs)

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4
Q

Hematocrit

A

45%

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5
Q

Buffy coat

A

Consists of leukocytes and platelets

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6
Q

Type of stain for peripheral blood smear

A

Wright’s stain

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7
Q

Erythrocytes

A
  • RBCs
  • most abundant formed element
  • no nucleus
  • biconcave disc
  • central pallor
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8
Q

Thrombocyte

A
  • platelet
  • fragments from megakaryocytic within the bone marrow
  • do not contain a nucleus
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9
Q

Leukocytes

A
  • WBCs
  • cells with nucleus
  • Neutrophils, lymphocytes , monocytes , eosinophils and basophils
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10
Q

Name the leukocytes in order of frequency

A

Neutrophils , lymphocyte ,monocyte , eosinophil, basophil

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11
Q

What is the most abundant Leukocyte ?

A

neutrophil

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12
Q

What is the least abundant Leukocyte?

A

basophil

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13
Q

granulocytes

A

(Granny BEN)

-Neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils

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14
Q

Neutrophils

A
  • muli-lobed nucleus

- polymorphonuclear neutrophil , poly , PMN , Polymorph

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15
Q

Eosinopjils

A
  • have prominent orange pink granules

- bi-lobed

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16
Q

Basophils

A

-large blue granules

17
Q

Agranulocytes

A

lymphocytes and monocytes

18
Q

How does t lymphocytes gain their immunocompetence ?

A

thymus

19
Q

Plasma cells are derived from?

A

B-lymphocytes

20
Q

What is the largest Leukocyte ?

A

Monocytes