Blood Flashcards
this is the liquid matrix of the blood
plasma
the cells and cell fragments in the blood are called?
formed elements
plasma accounts for __% of the total blood volume
55%
it is a pale yellow fluid that consists of 91% water
plasma
enumerate the three plasma proteins
albumin, globulin, and fibrinogen
this makes up 58 percent of the plasma proteins
albumin
38% of plasma protein
globulin
make up 4% of plasma protein
fibrinogen
it is plasma without the clotting factors
serum
enumerate the formed elements
rbc, wbc, platelets
what are the components of the buffy coat?
wbc and platelets
it is the process of producing formed elements
hematopoiesis
all formed elements come from this
hematopoietic stem cells
two types of intermediate stem cells
myeloid stem cells
lymphoid stem cells
this specific stem cells create lymphocytes
lymphoid stem cells
unsay shape sa rbc?
biconcave disk `
it is the protein responsible for the blood’s red tint
grabe najod if waka kabalo
wbc is divided into two, i-enumerate
granulocytes
agranulocytes
enumerate the granulocytes
neutrophils
eosinophils
basophils
enumerate the agranulocytes
monocytes
lymphocytes
rarest type of wbc
basophils
it is the immediate but temporary restriction of a blood vessel
vascular spasm
this is the mediator of platelet adhesion
von willebrand factor
accumulation of platelets that can heal up a small break in the blood vessels
platelet plug
it is a network of thread-like protein fibers
clot
_____ system is used to categorize human blood
ABO Blood Group
what do you call when magclump ang blood sa kanang blood typing?
agglutination
rh incompatibility, kanang RH-negative si mommy tapos si baby is RH-positive unsamana na disorder?
hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) or erythroblastosis fetalis
what medication is used to prevent HDN
RhoGAM
diameter of rbc
6-8micrometer
diameter of platelet?
2-4micrometer
diameter of monocyte and lymphocyte?
mono - 12-20micrometer
lympho - 6-14micrometer
diameter of neutrophil, eosinophil, and basophil
neutro - 10-12
eo - 11-14
baso - 10-12