Blood Flashcards

1
Q

Cryo contents

A

Fibrinogen
vWF
VIII
XIII

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2
Q

Treatments for:
vWD type 1
vWD type 2

A

1 = desmopressin

2 = try desmopressin unless type 2b = vWF factor concentrate

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3
Q

Calculate volume of blood to transfuse

A

Volume = (Hct-end - Hct-start) x EBV / 65

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4
Q

When to use exchange transfusion

A

Acute chest syndrome

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5
Q

Most common transfusion reaction

A

Febrile non-hemolytic

- donor leukocytes

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6
Q

Coagulation factors downregulated in sepsis

A

Anti-coagulants

  • thrombomodulin
  • endothielan protein receptor C
  • APC
  • protein S
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7
Q

Most number of uncross matched O- blood one can receive and go back to type specific

A

2

Anti-A and Anti-B in donor O- will lead to intravascular hemolysis of type specific blood.

More O- will just give hyperbilirubinemia

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8
Q

Who needs washed RBCs

A

IgA deficiency - previous anaphylactic reaction to transfusion

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9
Q

Indications for DDAVP

A

vWD
Hemophilia A
Uremia-induced platelet dysfunction

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