Block 6 - Phase 1 Firefighting Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

Primary Goal of a firefighter?

A

Primary : Save lives

Secondary : fight fires and prevent damage

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2
Q

What makes a fire triangle?

A

Oxygen, heat, fuel

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3
Q

What makes it a fire tetrahedron?

A

A chemical chain reaction.

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4
Q

How many types of fire?

A
4 types of fire:
Class alpha
Class bravo
Class Charlie
Class delta
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5
Q

What is a Class Alpha fire?

A

Organic material (wood, paper products, cloth, anything that produces ash)

Effective agents: H2O, CO2, AFFF

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6
Q

What is a Class Bravo fire?

A

Fuels (flammable liquids like gasoline, oil)

Effective agents: AFFF, Halon, PKP, CO2

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7
Q

What is a Class Charlie fire?

A

Electrical (energized)

Effective agents: CO2, Halon, PKP, H2O Fog Pattern 4ft

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8
Q

What is a Class Delta fire?

A

Combustible metals (magnesium and titanium)

Effect agents: large amounts of H2O, jettison

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9
Q

Define AFFF?

A

Aqueous Film Forming Foam

Requires six-percent concentrate

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10
Q

How does CO2 affect fires?

A

Fire suppression is accomplished by the displacement of oxygen to below the level that is required to support combustion.

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11
Q

What is another name for Halon 1211?

A

Bromo- chloro-difluoro-methane

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12
Q

What is another name PKP?

A

Potassium Bicarbonate, purple k powder, PKP

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