Block 2 Flashcards
What is the surgery for traumatic proptosis?
Temporary tarsorrhaphy
What are the 3 topical NSAIDs?
Ketorolac
Diclofenac
Flurbinophen
What are teh 2 antivirals?
Cidofovir
Famicilovir
What drug is used to treat neurlogic KCS?
Pilocarpine
What is the best way to treat ectopic cilia?
En bloc excision
What are the 3 anti-glaucoma drugs?
Timolol - no cardiac
Dorzolamide
Latanoprost - no anterior luxation
what is surgery to cure eyelid agenesis?
Lip to lid transposition
How do you treat macroblepharon?
Lateral or medial canthoplasty
Cyclosporine to decrease pigmentation
What surgical technique can be done to treat entropion?
Modified Hotz Celsus
If a hotz celsus and a lateral canthoplasty need to be done for entropion, which is done first?
Lateral canthoplasty
What is the surgical approach for ectropion?
V-Y plasty
What percent of the eyelid can you remove in dogs? In cats and horses?
25%, 33%
What incision do you use for eyelid masses?
House excision
What technique do you use to remove greater than 33% of eyelid?
H-plasty
What is a technique for fixing entropion that can be used in cats?
Hyaline injections
What percent of SCC reoccur without adjunctive therapy in horses?
40-60%
What are 6 adjunctive therapies to use for SCC in horses?
Cryotherapy
Electrochemotherapy
Chemotherapy
CO2 laser
radiation
photodynamic therapy
Which adjunctive therapy is only for actinic pre-neoplastic lesions?
Beta-irradiation
What are the 2 chemotherapy options?
Cisplatin (not for cats)
5-FU
What is the common type of tumor in young horses?
Fibrosarcoma/sarcoid
What are the 2 types of sarcoids?
Nodular
Verrucous-flat/scaly
How do you treat follicular conjunctavitis?
Potentially immune mediated so topical steroid, neopolydex, sterile eyewash solution, cyclosporine
What animals is follicular conjunctavitis most common in?
Young large breed dogs
How do you treat allergic conjunctavititis?
Steroid
Topical antihistamine (pataday or zaditor)
Treat underlying systemic allergies
What is cidofovir?
Antiviral
**How do you treat feline herpes?
Cidofovir
Famcyclovir
L-lysine life long
How do you diagnose chlamydia in cats?
Cytology with inclusion bodies
How do you treat chlamydia?
Oxytet and DoxyBID 3 wks PO
Causes pinkeye in humans
How do you treat mycoplasma in cats?
Same as chlamydia
Diagnosed with coccoid cluster
How do you treat eosinophilic KCS in cats?
Megesterol, cyclosporine, pred
Oral megesterol is a last resort
What does Cetirizine do?
Antihistamine
What is treatment for thelazia?
Organophosphate
Onchocercas
NSAIDs and ivermectin
What are 2 treatment options for scrolled cartilage?
Thermocaudery
surgery
What is treatment for prolapsed gland of the nictitating membrane?
Pocket imbrication