blended - amines Flashcards
creating amines from halogenoalkanes
ammonia + water/ethanol solvent
creating amines from nitriles
reduction of nitriles
lithiumtetrahydridoaluminate
what can you create amines from
-halogenoalkane
-nitriles
how is phenylamine made
reduction of nitrobenzene
tin and conc hydrochloric acid
what does the reduction of nitrobenzene produce
phenylamine
what is the reducing agent for reduction of nitrobenzene
tin and conc hydrochloric acid
why are amines basic
lone pair of electrons on N
why do boiling temp increase as chain length increase
more van der waals
is amine soluble in water
forms H bonds with water
therefore are soluble
how to make an amide from an amine
amine + ethanoyl chloride
amine + nitrous acid
bubbles produced
how to make nitric acid
sodium nitrate + hydrochloric acid
prepared in situ