blended - amines Flashcards

1
Q

creating amines from halogenoalkanes

A

ammonia + water/ethanol solvent

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2
Q

creating amines from nitriles

A

reduction of nitriles
lithiumtetrahydridoaluminate

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3
Q

what can you create amines from

A

-halogenoalkane
-nitriles

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4
Q

how is phenylamine made

A

reduction of nitrobenzene
tin and conc hydrochloric acid

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5
Q

what does the reduction of nitrobenzene produce

A

phenylamine

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6
Q

what is the reducing agent for reduction of nitrobenzene

A

tin and conc hydrochloric acid

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7
Q

why are amines basic

A

lone pair of electrons on N

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8
Q

why do boiling temp increase as chain length increase

A

more van der waals

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9
Q

is amine soluble in water

A

forms H bonds with water
therefore are soluble

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10
Q

how to make an amide from an amine

A

amine + ethanoyl chloride

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11
Q

amine + nitrous acid

A

bubbles produced

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12
Q

how to make nitric acid

A

sodium nitrate + hydrochloric acid
prepared in situ

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13
Q
A
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