bladder and ovarian cancer Flashcards
carboplatin and cisplatin moa
forms DNA intrastrand cross links and adducts
cyclophosphamide moa
pro-drug of active alkylating moiety
doxorubicin moa
intercalator, free radical generators, topi II inhibitor
mitomycin C moa
mono and bi-functional alkylating agent
paclitaxel moa
microtubule stabilizer inhibiting depolymerization
thiotepa moa
DNA alkylation by aziridine (hydrolysis of thiotepa yields 3 moieties) and intrastrand cross linking bu the remaining moiety, diethylenethiophosphoramide
carboplatin adverse effects
myelosuppression, elevated enzymes, BUN, and creatinine
cisplatin adverse effects
severe nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, and myelosuppression
cyclophosphamide adverse effects
hemorrhagic cystitis, secondary malignancies, pulmonary fibrosis, infertility
doxorubicin adverse effects
CHG, hepatic disease, secondary malignancies, extavasational necrosis
mitomycin C adverse effects
chemical cystitis, contact dermatitis, palmar and plantar erythemas, pulmonary infiltrates
paclitaxel adverse effects
myelosuppression, myalgia, arthralgia
thiotepa adverse effects
dysuria, urinary retention, chemical/hemorrhagic cystitis, renal dysfunction