Biomes Flashcards

1
Q

Biome with low precipitation, low temp, and a high latitude. With plants that live low to the ground including bushes, grasses, mosses, and lichen.

A

Tundra

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2
Q

Permafrost is found in the Tundra.

A

True

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3
Q

This is the largest biome.

A

Boreal Forest

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4
Q

The Boreal Forest has low percipitation, low temp, and high latitude.

A

True

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5
Q

Conifers like pine and spruce are found here, and has low plant diversity.

A

Boreal Forest

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6
Q

Biome that has moderate/low precipitation, moderate temps, and moderate latitude.

A

Temperate Deciduous Forest

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7
Q

Deciduous trees and bushes found here, has rich soil, and high species diversity.

A

Temperate Deciduous Forest

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8
Q

Temperate Deciduous Forests have a non-distinctive winter.

A

False, has distinct 4-5 months of winter

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9
Q

Biome that has low & sporadic precipitation, moderate temps, and low latitude. Primary grasses with some shrubs.

A

Grasslands

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10
Q

Grasslands do not have enough precipitation to support tree growth.

A

True

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11
Q

Biome with low precipitation, varying temps, and a moderate latitude. Plants are mainly bushes, and the soils are sandy and poor.

A

Chaparral

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12
Q

Biome with very low precipitation, varying temps, and low or high latitude. Plants include shrubs and cactus (long taproot plants).

A

Desert

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13
Q

Biome with high precipitation, high temp, and low latitude.

A

Tropical Forest

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14
Q

The poor soil, and major source of carbon and oxygen production is done here.

A

Tropical Forest

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15
Q

This freshwater biome is landlocked and has to have 5 acres of water.

A

Lakes

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16
Q

Northern and Southern lakes have more lifeforms that tropical lakes.

A

True

17
Q

Continuously moving body of water.

A

River

18
Q

Conditions in a river are same from start to finish.

A

False, they vary down the length

19
Q

There are three types of Wetlands.

A

True

20
Q

This is a low productivity, and species diversity wetland.

A

Bog

21
Q

This is a high productivity, high nutrient, and high diversity wetland.

A

Marshes or Swamps

22
Q

You can distinguish a lake from a wetland by the amount of plant life.

A

True, wetlands have more plants than lakes

23
Q

Marine biomes are classified by their slat content, depth, and distance from shore.

A

True

24
Q

This marine biome is a region where a river empties into the sea. Had a shallow marine ecosystem, and varying salt content.

A

Estuaries

25
Q

A zone where sunlight is present in the ocean.

A

Photic Zone

26
Q

A zone where sunlight is not present in the ocean.

A

Aphotic Zone

27
Q

The benthic zone in on the sea floor and can range in depth.

A

True

28
Q

The pelagic zone describes open ocean and surface water.

A

True

29
Q

Shallow areas that revealed during ties are called what?

A

Intertidal

30
Q

This area is fully submerged, but relatively shallow waters that extend out to the edge of the continental shelf.

A

Subtidal

31
Q

Subtidal zones are highly productive, full of nutrients, and have a high oxygen content.

A

True

32
Q

This zone lies from 200 meters in depth up until 4,000 meters

A

Bathyal Zone

33
Q

This zone lies from 4,000 meters in depth to the bottom of the ocean (no light is found here).

A

Abyssal Zone

34
Q

This zone is a relatively stable habitat and is rich in sediments containing the dead and decaying remains of organisms.

A

Aphotic Benthic Zone

35
Q

Aquatic biomes are influenced by terrestrial biomes.

A

True