Biomechanicak Movement Flashcards

1
Q

Mass

A

Quantity of matter the body possess

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2
Q

Weight

A

Gravitational force exerted on an object

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3
Q

Displacement

A

Shortest route from starting point to end point

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4
Q

Velocity

A

Rate of change of displacement

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5
Q

Acceleration equation

A

Change in velocity Over time

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6
Q

Momentum equation

A

Mass x velocity

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7
Q

Vertical forces

A

Weight

Gravity

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8
Q

Horizontal forces

A

Friction

Air resistance

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9
Q

What does weight do as a verticals force

A

Gravitational force
Greater the mass of individuals the greater the weight force pulling them downwards
Mass x acceleration

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10
Q

What is reaction force as at vertical force

A

2 bodies are in contact with one another

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11
Q

How do Frictional forces act as horizontal forces

A

Static - force exerted one one surface by another when there’s no motion
Causes sliding friction
Friction resists the slipping or sliding motion of 2 surfaces

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12
Q

What can friction be affected by

A

Surface characteristics
Temperature of surfaces
Mass of objects

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13
Q

What does air resistance depend upon

A

Velocity of the moving body
Cross sectional area of the body
Shape and surface characteristics

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14
Q

Impulse definition and equation

A

Time it takes a force to be applied to an object or body

Force x time

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15
Q

Angular displacement define

A

The smallest change in angle between the start and the finish point of rotation
Measured in degrees and radian

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16
Q

Define angular velocity

A

The rate of change in angular displacement

Divide the angular displacement by the time taken

17
Q

Angular acceleration define

A

The rate of change of angular velocity

Divide the change in angular velocity in radians per second by the time taken

18
Q

How many degrees are in 1 radian

A

57.3