biology quizz Flashcards
Organic
compound derived from living things; contain carbon
Inorganic
compound not derived from a living thing
Monomer
a simple molecule
Polymer
compound consisting of repeatedly linked monomers
Macromolecule
large polymer
Hydrolysis
breaking down of polymers or macromolecules
Condensation
chemical reaction where monomer form polymers
Exergonic
type of reaction that releases energy
Endergonic
type of reaction that absorbs energy
Functional Group
Cluster of atoms that influence the properties of the molecules they compose
Lipids
macromolecule that does not dissolve in water
Protein
macromolecule composed of C, O, H and N.
Starch
Long chain of glucose molecules
Amino acids
monomer of protein
Nucleic Acid
stores information to create proteins