Biology- Cells (year 9) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 2 types of cells?

A

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic

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2
Q

What cell includes prokaryotic

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

What cells includes Eukaryotic

A

Plant and animal

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4
Q

Which cell includes a nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, ribosome

A

Animal cell.

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5
Q

Which cell includes a cell wall, permanent vacuole and chloroplasts

A

Plant cell

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6
Q

Which cell has a single strand of DNA instead of a nucleus

A

Bacteria cell

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7
Q

What is the function of a nucleus

A

Contains genetic material that controls the activity of the cell.

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8
Q

What is the function of a cytoplasm

A

Gel-like substance where most of the chemical reactions happen

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9
Q

What is the function of a cell membrane

A

Holds cell together, controls what goes in and out

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10
Q

What is the function of the mitochondria

A

Where most of the reactions for aerobic respiration happen and transfers energy.

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11
Q

What is the function of a ribosome

A

Where protein synthesis occurs

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12
Q

What is the function of a cell wall

A

Supports and strengthens the cell

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13
Q

What is the function of a permanent vacuole

A

Contains cell sap

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14
Q

What is the function of a chloroplast

A

Where photosynthesis occurs.

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15
Q

What are 3 things that a plant cell has that a animal cell does not

A

Cell wall, permanent vacuole and a chloroplast

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16
Q

What does a bacteria cell contain

A

Plasmids, cytoplasm, cell membrane,

17
Q

What does a bacteria cell not contain

A

Chloroplasts and mitochondria and nucleus