Biology B16 Flashcards
Producer
Producers are organisms that can produce biomass for themselves.
Consumer
Organisms that consume other organisms.
Predator
Something that eats other consumers
Prey
Something that is eaten by predators
Why must materiel in the living world be recycled?
Material in the living world must be recycled as it provides the building blocks for future life
What chemicals are recycled?
Carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere and mineral ions are returned to the soil
What is carbon dioxide used for?
Carbon dioxide is used by plants in photosynthesis
Why is the water cycle important?
The water cycle is important as it provides water that plants need to grow and water for animals and humans to drink
What is the role of photosynthesis in the carbon cycle?
Plants take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and use the carbon to make carbohydrates and proteins.
What is the role of respiration in the carbon cycle?
Respiration is the process in which carbohydrates are converted to water and carbon dioxide, so that carbon is released again into the air.
What is the role of combustion in the carbon cycle?
Combustion is when we dig up the fossil fuel and burn it, then what is left goes into the air starting the cycle again.