Biology B16 Flashcards

1
Q

Producer

A

Producers are organisms that can produce biomass for themselves.

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2
Q

Consumer

A

Organisms that consume other organisms.

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3
Q

Predator

A

Something that eats other consumers

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4
Q

Prey

A

Something that is eaten by predators

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5
Q

Why must materiel in the living world be recycled?

A

Material in the living world must be recycled as it provides the building blocks for future life

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6
Q

What chemicals are recycled?

A

Carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere and mineral ions are returned to the soil

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7
Q

What is carbon dioxide used for?

A

Carbon dioxide is used by plants in photosynthesis

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8
Q

Why is the water cycle important?

A

The water cycle is important as it provides water that plants need to grow and water for animals and humans to drink

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9
Q

What is the role of photosynthesis in the carbon cycle?

A

Plants take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and use the carbon to make carbohydrates and proteins.

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10
Q

What is the role of respiration in the carbon cycle?

A

Respiration is the process in which carbohydrates are converted to water and carbon dioxide, so that carbon is released again into the air.

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11
Q

What is the role of combustion in the carbon cycle?

A

Combustion is when we dig up the fossil fuel and burn it, then what is left goes into the air starting the cycle again.

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