Biology B1

Question 1

Osmosis

Answer 1

The net random movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration across a partially permeable membrane.

Question 2

Diffusion

Answer 2

The net random movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

Question 3

Active transport

Answer 3

Active transport is the movement of dissolved molecules into or out of a cell through the cell membrane, from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. The particles move against the concentration gradient, using energy released during respiration.

Question 4

Resolution

Answer 4

The ability to distinguish between 2 separate points in a photo

Question 5

Magnification

Answer 5

Magnification is the ability to make small objects seem larger, such as making a microscopic organism visible

Question 6

Prokaryotic cell

Answer 6

A bacteria cell

Question 7

Eukaryotic cell

Answer 7

An animal or plant cell

Question 8

Plasmolyzed

Answer 8

There is more water inside the cell then there is outside the cell so the water moves out the cell

Question 9

Flacid

Answer 9

Same amount of water inside and outside the cell

Question 10

Turgid

Answer 10

There is more water outside the cell so the water moves inside the cell

Question 11

Crenated

Answer 11

There is more water inside the cell then there is outside so the water leaves the cell

Question 12

Lysis

Answer 12

There is more water outside the cell then there is inside the cell so the water moves into the cell and the cell eventually bursts