Biology 5.1.4 Flashcards
What parts of our Body are parts of the CNS (Central Nervous System)? (2)
-Brain.
-Spinal Cord.
Within the Brain, there are different ___ that Carry out different ___.
Regions, Functions.
What are the 3 Main Regions of the Brain? (3)
-Cerebral Cortex.
-Cerebellum.
-Medulla.
What is the ‘Cerebral Cortex’ (1), and what does it do? (4)
This is the Outer Layer of the Brain, & is Divided into 2 Hemispheres. It is Responsible for:
-Intelligence.
-Memory.
-Consciousness.
-Personality.
What is the ‘Cerebellum’ (1), and what does it do? (3)
Underneath the Cerebral Cortex. Responsible for:
-Balance.
-Muscle Coordination.
-Movement.
What is the ‘Medulla’, and what does it do? (2)
It is Responsible for:
-Heart Rate.
-Breathing.
What can Damage to the Brain lead to? (2)
-Speech or Motor Issues.
-Changes to Personality.
How can Scientists map out Regions of the Brain?
MRI Scans.