Biology 5.1.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

The Human Nervous System consists of: (2)

A

-Central Nervous System: Brain & Spinal Cord.

-Peripheral Nervous System: All of the Nerves in the Body.

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2
Q

What is Information sent through the Nervous System as?

A

Electrical Impulses.

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3
Q

Define ‘Neurones’:

A

Another name for Nerve Cells.

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4
Q

What do you can a bundle of Neurones?

A

A Nerve.

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5
Q

The Pathway through the Nervous System is: (5)

A

-Stimulus.

-Receptor.

-Coordinator.

-Effector.

-Response.

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6
Q

How is a Nerve Constructed- Smallest to Biggest: (3)

A

-Neurons.

-Nerve.

-Myelin Sheath.

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7
Q

What is the ‘Myelin Sheath’?

A

An Insulating coat around Nerves. Aids in the Movement of Electrical Impulses Through the Nervous System.

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8
Q

What is ‘Homeostasis’?

A

Homeostasis is the Regulation of the Internal Conditions of a Cell or Organism, to Maintain the Optimum Conditions for Function, in Response to Internal & External Changes.

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