Biochem Lab Quiz Pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Carbohydrates such as starch are detected by mixing

A

2-4 drops of Lugol’s solution or iodine

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2
Q

if starch is present

A

yellow brown to purple color

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3
Q

positive result in test for complex carbohydrates

A

dark blue/black

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4
Q

negative results in test for complex caebohydrates

A

reddish orange

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5
Q

the presence of smaller carbohydrates like glucose can be determined by using

A

Benedict’s solution

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6
Q

has copper ions with a light blue color

A

Benedict’s solution

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7
Q

Negative result in Test for Reducing Simple Sugars

A

light blue

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8
Q

color if there is low concentration of simple sugars in test for reducing simple sugars

A

light green

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9
Q

color if there is high concentration of simple sugars in test for reducing simple sugars

A

yellow to orange brown

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10
Q

the presence of proteins may be determined by mixing a solution with

A

Biuret Test solution

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11
Q

Negative biuret test results

A

light blue/blue

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12
Q

positive biuret test results

A

purple

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13
Q

used for determining the presence of nucleic acids

A

(Dische) Diphenylamine test

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14
Q

positive diphenylamine test results

A

blue

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15
Q

negative diphenylamine test results

A

clear color

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16
Q

if there is presence of RNA

A

green

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17
Q

Test for Protein

A

Biuret Test

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18
Q

5 drops of suspension
5 drops of 10% NaOH (sodium hydroxide)
5 drops of 0.5 cupric sulfate solution (CuSO4)

A

Biuret Test

19
Q

Test for Carbohydrates

A

Molisch Test

20
Q

10 drops of suspension
3 drops of Molisch reagent
8 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4)

A

Molisch Test

21
Q

2 mL of 1 M NaCl solution
2 mL of suspension
ethyl alcohol

A

isolation of nucleic acids

22
Q

Test for presence of DNA

A

Dische test

23
Q

5 drops cell suspension
5 drops diphenylamine
6 drops concentrated sulfuric acid
broken porcelain

A

Dische Test

24
Q

test for presence of RNA

A

Orcinol Test

25
Q

7 drops of Orcinol reagent
7 drops cell suspension

A

Orcinol Test

26
Q

general test for caebohydrates

A

Molisch’s Test

27
Q

Positive Molisch test

A

purple color complex

28
Q

Negative Molisch Test

A

no purple color

29
Q

specific test for reducing sugars or presence of free or potential aldehydes

A

Benedict’s Test

30
Q

No color change (Remains Blue) reducing sugars are absent

A

negative benedict’s test

31
Q

Formation of a reddish precipitate within three minutes. Reducing sugars are present

A

Positive Benedict’s Test

32
Q

used to distinguish between monosaccharides and disaccharides

A

Barfoed’s Test

33
Q

presence of littke dark red precipitate within 2-3 minutes

A

monosaccharide

34
Q

if no presence of little dark red precipitate

A

disaccharide

35
Q

development of brick red color within 3-5 minutes

A

Positive Barfoed’s Test

36
Q

absence of red color

A

Negative Barfoed’s test

37
Q

specific for ketones

A

Seliwanoff’s Test

38
Q

test for pentoses and nucleotides containing pentose sugars

A

Bial’s Test

39
Q

1 mL portions of test solutions
2 drops of Molisch’s reagent
0.5 mL of concentrated H2SO4

A

Molisch Test

40
Q

1 mL portions of test solutions
1.5 mL Benedict’s solution

A

Benedict’s Test

41
Q

1 mL portions of test solutions
1.5 mL Barfoed’s reagent

A

Barfoed’s Test

42
Q

1 mL portions of test solutions
1.5 mL Seliwanoff’s reagent

A

Seliwanoff’s test

43
Q

1 mL portions of test solutions
1 mL Bial’s reagent
1 mL pentanol

A

Bial’s test